依托全国1980万份成人脱敏体检样本,美年健康连续四年发布千万级体检数据蓝皮书
2026年10月18日,美年健康在济南发布《美年健康2025年度健康体检大数据蓝皮书》。该报告基于全国1980万份成人体检样本,揭示了结节类、代谢类等国民主要健康风险及地域、性别差异。
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美年健康已连续四年发布千万级国民体检大数据研究成果,本次报告依托1980万份成人体检样本编制。
2026年10月18日,由中华预防医学会流行病学分会主办的2026年流行病学学术会议在山东济南召开。会上,美年健康总裁徐涛正式对外发布《美年健康2025年度健康体检大数据蓝皮书》。该报告由美年大健康产业控股股份有限公司联合北京大学医学部美年公众健康研究院、中国健康促进与教育协会健康管理分会共同编制,依托全国1980万份成人脱敏体检样本,覆盖全国31个省、自治区、直辖市的554家体检中心。至此,美年健康已实现连续四年常态化、规模化输出千万级国民体检大数据研究成果,以大规模真实体检样本和专业数据分析能力,产出贴合国人实际的健康研究结论,为大众健康管理、公共卫生科研以及行业高质量发展提供重要的数据参考。
美年健康连续四年发布千万级体检数据蓝皮书
发布现场,美年健康总裁徐涛表示,响应国家“强化多病同防同治同管,控制慢性病危害”的工作部署,深度挖掘海量真实体检样本的数据价值,是预防医学机构践行健康中国战略的重要路径。这份蓝皮书相当于千万劳动力人口的年度健康画像,希望能够为政府部门、科研机构以及广大民众提供参考依据,助力推动“筛‑诊‑管‑康”一体化慢性病健康管理模式落地,进一步提升全社会早筛早干预的健康意识。
本次蓝皮书基于千万级样本数据分析显示,结节类、代谢类问题,已经成为当前体检人群两大主要健康风险集群。报告首次将腰围衡量的中心性肥胖列为重点分析指标,提醒公众评判肥胖不能只看体重数值。数据表明,半数体检人群存在超重或肥胖问题,三分之一人群检出中心性肥胖;研究按照《中国居民肥胖防治专家共识》标准,将男性腰围≥90cm、女性腰围≥85cm界定为中心性肥胖。
代谢类慢病存在显著的年龄拐点,40岁以后“三高”患病风险快速上升。数据显示,近四分之一人群检出高血压,近三成存在血脂异常,近十分之一人群检出糖尿病。冠状动脉钙化整体检出率达15%,其中男性检出率19.1%、女性10.8%,钙化斑块检出对于冠心病的早期防治具备重要警示作用。
国民健康状况同时呈现明显的性别、地域差异化特征。健康风险上,女性需要重点关注乳腺与宫颈健康,超一成女性检出HPV感染,感染者中高危型HPV占比超七成;超四成女性检出乳腺结节。男性则更多面临高尿酸、肾结石等泌尿相关健康隐患。
从地域维度观察,西南云贵川渝藏地区男性高尿酸血症检出率均超过30%,显著高于全国15%整体检出率以及男性27%的平均水平;肾结石整体检出率8.6%,男性11.3%、女性5.7%,华中豫鄂湘地区男性肾结石检出率高达18.3%,也再次提示日常足量饮水的重要性。
对比四年连续追踪的千万级体检数据,国民健康多项风险指标呈走高趋势:超重或肥胖检出率由49.7%升至52.3%;甲状腺结节检出率从40.3%上涨至49.5%;脂肪肝检出率由40.1%提升至44.3%;女性乳腺结节检出率从31.5%增长至40.2%。值得欣慰的是,消化健康改善成效显现,幽门螺杆菌感染率连续四年持续下降,从32.8%回落至22.3%。
蓝皮书特别提示,绝大多数肺结节、甲状腺结节、乳腺结节均属于低风险类别,恶性可疑占比较低,公众不必过度焦虑恐慌,但应当遵医嘱完成分层、定期随访复查。
报告还总结出国内健康风险的地域与季节规律:高血压、肥胖、脂肪肝等代谢异常呈现“北高南低”;高尿酸、肾结石呈现“南高北低”;甲状腺、乳腺、肺部结节检出率东部高于中西部。高血压、颈动脉斑块、糖尿病等患病风险随年龄增长持续升高;血压、空腹血糖还存在“冬高夏低”的季节性波动特点。
凭借连续四年千万级大数据的长期沉淀,美年健康蓝皮书早已超越普通行业报告的定位,搭建起大众健康现实需求和专业医疗科研之间的沟通桥梁。对于普通民众而言,基于四年海量样本总结而来的健康规律,可以帮助社会大众客观认识当下高发健康问题,建立科学健康管理观念,做到疾病前置预防;对于大健康行业,连续四年的千万级数据研究,为学术探索、技术迭代、服务升级提供扎实素材,推动体检行业由传统筛查向大数据驱动的精准健康管理转型;面向公共卫生领域,长期规模化的国民健康数据积累,能够为疾病防控、健康干预体系建设、全民健康事业规划提供有力支撑,助力健康中国战略落地。
徐涛表示,未来美年健康将继续发挥预防医学大数据平台优势,持续深化产学研协同合作,稳定输出年度流行病学研究成果,推动体检大数据成果向公共卫生建设、慢病管理、健康科普宣教转化,不断提升全民健康素养,为健康中国建设贡献力量。

Northwestern University and the Buck Institute on Aging collaborated to analyze healthy ovarian tissue from 28 menopausal women and found that protein composition changes with age, and found clues related to inflammation, tissue fibrosis and ovarian cancer. The results were published in "Aging Cells".

The "Dementia Research Office" of the National Center for Aging Medicine and Health and Welfare Research of the National Institutes of Health was inaugurated on the 19th. DPP Yunlin County Governor candidate and legislator Liu Jianguo attended the event and said that Taiwan's dementia population is about 400,000 and rising rapidly. He hopes to integrate industry, government, academia and research through the research office so that research results can be introduced into families and communities to build a complete dementia protection network.
The National Medical Insurance Administration announced that the medical insurance wallet version 2.0 has been fully launched nationwide, realizing the cross-provincial sharing of employee medical insurance accounts, supporting online multi-channel and offline processing, further reducing the medical burden of insured people across provinces, and improving the efficiency of fund use.

A British research team tested a small device that stimulates the nervous system through the ears and found that the device may help lower blood pressure in patients with severe hypertension that is not well controlled by medication, but it was not significantly better than a placebo in the overall group. Researchers believe that this technology is safe and has potential for promotion, but requires further verification in larger-scale trials.

Special recycling bins for e-cigarettes have been on the road for a month, and 633 kilograms of e-cigarettes, or about 12,660 e-cigarettes, have been recycled in Taiwan. The National Education Action Alliance and other civil groups call on the Legislative Yuan to complete the third reading of the amendment to the Tobacco Harm Prevention Law during the session, which will include penalties for possession of e-cigarettes, strengthen the management of illegal supply and online platforms, and increase the graphic and text area of cigarette packs to 85%.

The Breast Medicine Center of TECO General Hospital has introduced a high-end ultrasound imaging scanner to improve the early detection rate of breast cancer. The article compares two patients: Ms. Lin was diagnosed with stage zero breast cancer due to public-funded screening and recovered with only local excision and radiation therapy; Ms. Zhang developed locally advanced breast cancer due to delayed medical treatment and required painful treatments such as pretreatment chemotherapy and total mastectomy. Doctors pointed out that the age at which breast cancer is most common in Taiwanese women is about 10 years younger than that in Europe and the United States. The five-year survival rate for early detection exceeds 99%, while at the later stage it drops to about 40%. Starting from 2025, the government will expand breast cancer screening subsidies to women aged 40 to 74, provide free mammograms every two years, and remind them to seek medical attention immediately if abnormalities occur.