
AI-generated summary
The EU is working to strengthen its common defense policy, particularly in the face of security threats and the need to close gaps in member states' conventional military capabilities. Kaja Kallas had suggested setting up a group of experts to develop concrete recommendations.
Brussels. Due to resistance from government representatives, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas canceled at short notice the establishment of a group of experts to strengthen European defense policy, which was actually planned for today. “Some member states felt that this was not the right approach at this point in time,” an EU official in Brussels said. After discussions with ministers, it was decided not to pursue the initiative any further.
According to information from the German Press Agency, the German and Italian governments, among others, had previously positioned themselves against the expert group. Under the auspices of Kallas, this should actually develop proposals on how gaps in Europe's conventional military capabilities can be closed more quickly and effectively, and submit a report with concrete recommendations. Leading political and military representatives from several EU states as well as Great Britain and Ukraine were planned to be members. They were actually supposed to be presented this Monday morning.
There was initially no official information on the exact reasons for Germany's rejection of the expert group. One possible reason is that the federal government has recently been rather critical of Kallas and wants to rely on the planning processes in NATO when it comes to defense policy issues. Berlin is currently advocating for large parts of the foreign service led by Kallas to be merged with the EU Commission.
Meanwhile, the Foreign Service said that it did not want to let up on the issue of defense and that new possibilities for cooperation with EU states should now be examined. “The diagnosis has not changed: Europe needs to move faster on defense,” the official said. "We don't want to look back in a few years and realize that Europe was so focused on where it needed to be in 2035 that it failed to do what was necessary in 2027."
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The EU will seek alternative ways to address the defense gaps, possibly through enhanced cooperation under PESCO or other existing frameworks.
Likely · Within months
The debate about the right structure of European defense policy between EU-led initiatives and NATO dependency will continue.
Very likely · Within months
According to initial forecasts, the AfD will receive 44 percent of the vote in the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt and will become the strongest force, while the CDU will fall to 18.5 percent. International media such as the BBC, Financial Times and Le Monde are warning of a possible first right-wing extremist state government since 1945 and see a serious setback for Chancellor Friedrich Merz and the established parties.
Ulrich Siegmund, the AfD's top candidate, won the direct mandate in the Genthin constituency in the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt with 49.0 percent of the first votes. He clearly prevailed against CDU candidate Thomas Staudt, who received 24.0 percent. Siegmund improved its result by 22.4 percentage points compared to 2021.
Saaeid Saaeid, a German of Syrian origin who has lived in Magdeburg for six and a half years, shows tears after the election and says the result is hurtful. He is a member of the integration advisory board and was considered an important voice in the migrant community.
EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas has canceled today's planned establishment of a group of experts to strengthen European defense policy due to resistance from individual member states, including Germany and Italy. The group should develop proposals to close gaps in Europe's conventional military capabilities.
The AfD wins the state election in Saxony-Anhalt with over 40 percent, while the CDU falls to less than 20 percent, halving its 2021 result. Chancellor Friedrich Merz is under increasing pressure as the election has the potential to shake up federal politics and makes the first right-wing extremist participation in government at the state level possible. The formation of a government remains unclear, as the BSW as kingmaker rules out both a CDU and an AfD government.

The AfD's leading candidate Siegmund casts his vote in Tangermünde and receives enthusiastic support from supporters, while international media observe the historic election results.