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Back迪拜飛特拉維夫航班副駕駛持斧襲擊機長 乘客制服後安全降落沙特
迪拜飛特拉維夫航班副駕駛持斧襲擊機長 乘客制服後安全降落沙特
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BBC中文1 hour agoWorld3 min readChinaView translation

迪拜飛特拉維夫航班副駕駛持斧襲擊機長 乘客制服後安全降落沙特

Quick Look

阿聯酋總檢察長證實,迪拜飛往特拉維夫的Flydubai客機副駕駛持應急斧襲擊機長,導致飛機急降。乘客成功制服襲擊者並奪回控制權,飛機最終由備用飛行員安全降落在沙特阿拉伯。以色列總理內塔尼亞胡指出襲擊者為阿曼公民並具自殺傾向,調查仍在進行中。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

迪拜飛往特拉維夫的航班被視為敏感航線,安保措施嚴格。飛機上備有應急斧以應對緊急情況。副駕駛哈馬米曾在阿曼航空工作時因激進觀點被取消飛行培訓資格,後轉至阿曼國家航空公司擔任其他職務。

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阿拉伯聯合酋長國(UAE)總檢察長表示,試圖奪取一架飛往以色列的迪拜航空(Flydubai)客機控制權的副駕駛,用應急斧襲擊了機長。

這架從迪拜飛往特拉維夫、載有170多人的航班,在起飛約兩個半小時後驟降17,000英尺(5,200米),隨後乘客成功制服襲擊者,並奪回了飛機的控制權。

馬赫查爾機長說,他當時受傷倒在地上,意識到飛機正在下沉,自己必須採取行動。他解釋說:「我告訴自己,要最後再拼一次,從裡面把門打開。」這使乘客得以進入駕駛艙。

隨後,兩名備用飛行員將飛機安全降落在沙特阿拉伯。

駕駛艙內通常備有應急斧,以備緊急情況下使用。

考慮到這條航線十分敏感、安保嚴格,襲擊者使用的武器一直是調查人員關注的關鍵問題。機上乘客最初的說法曾認為凶器可能是一把刀。

阿聯酋總檢察長對官方媒體表示,調查仍在進行,以查明事件的全部經過和動機。

據以色列總理本雅明·內塔尼亞胡(Benjamin Netanyahu)說,發動襲擊的副駕駛是阿曼公民。

路透社(Reuters)、CNN和《紐約時報》(The New York Times)等多家媒體稱他名叫哈馬姆·哈馬米(Hamam al-Hammami),但這一點尚未得到官方確認。

美國媒體報道稱,哈馬米此前在另一家航空公司阿曼航空(Oman Air)工作時,因其激進觀點引發擔憂,被取消了飛行培訓資格,並被安排到阿曼國家航空公司擔任其他職務。

英國白金漢郡新大學(Buckinghamshire New University)表示,他完成了該校為期三年的遠程學習課程,並於2023年獲得航空管理學位。校方補充說,他沒有在該校接受過任何飛行員培訓。

內塔尼亞胡在接受福克斯新聞(Fox News)採訪時說,襲擊者在機上被制服後,對機組人員喊道:「殺了我,殺了我!」

這位以色列總理接著說:「所以,很明顯,他有自殺傾向……看起來,他極有可能是想讓飛機墜毀。」

他還說,襲擊者「接受過激進伊斯蘭主義思想灌輸」。

據阿聯酋國家通訊社報道,阿聯酋總檢察長哈馬德·賽義夫·沙姆西(Hamad Saif Al Shamsi)表示,對事件的調查顯示,這名副駕駛企圖實施「恐怖主義行為」。

他還說,調查人員正在查明事件的具體情況、動機以及任何相關聯繫。

在襲擊中被刺傷的馬赫查爾先被送往附近一家醫院,隨後被空運至阿布扎比,據報道目前情況穩定。

印度駐阿聯酋大使館星期四表示,這名來自印度的飛行員「身體狀況良好,恢復順利」。

馬赫查爾說:「我相信自己會康復,也會重新恢復健康。」

飛機從迪拜國際機場起飛約兩個半小時後,開始急劇下降。

飛機先發出表示「一般緊急情況」的應答機代碼7700,隨後切換為代碼7500,即報告「非法干擾」或劫機的代碼。

一名乘客在接受BBC採訪時,描述了自己意識到情況不對的那一刻。

阿爾莫格·伊塔利(Almog Itali)說:「飛機突然像過山車一樣往下掉,伴隨著強烈的重力加速度。它快速下降了20到30秒,然後恢復平穩,接著又開始往下掉。」

他說,隨後人們開始衝向駕駛艙。

以色列總統艾薩克·赫爾佐格(Isaac Herzog)星期四表示,是機上一名以色列女子塔莉·馬內斯(Tali Manes)聽到駕駛艙內傳來騷動,首先發出了警報。

在馬赫查爾機長不顧傷勢打開駕駛艙門後,她的丈夫茨維卡(Zvika)與另外三名男子——亞尼夫·哈雲(Yaniv Hayun)、肖塔·穆薩耶夫醫生(Dr Shota Musayev)和阿薩夫·拉朱安(Asaf Rajuan)——進入了駕駛艙。

哈雲在總理辦公室發布的一段視頻中說,襲擊者當時「試圖破壞儀表,讓飛機無法運行」。

哈雲隨後描述了自己如何用手臂鎖住襲擊者的脖頸,把他拖出駕駛艙,其他乘客再上前協助將其按住。

他還說,自己「拉動了」飛機的操縱裝置。他說:「飛機開始恢復平飛,又平穩了一些,然後[另一名]飛行員告訴我,接下來由他接手操縱。」

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 阿聯酋將加強飛機駕駛艙安檢與應急工具管理

    Very likely · Within weeks

  • 以色列將要求對阿曼公民赴以航班實施更嚴格安檢

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 調查將聚焦於襲擊者是否受激進伊斯蘭主義影響

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 襲擊者具體動機為何?
  • 是否有其他共犯或背後支持勢力?
  • 應急斧如何被取得並用於襲擊?
  • 飛機系統是否曾被嘗試破壞?

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This article was originally published by BBC中文.

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