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Back黃仁勳外遇女間諜疑雲未散!遭美列黑名單中國大學竟買到輝達H200
黃仁勳外遇女間諜疑雲未散!遭美列黑名單中國大學竟買到輝達H200
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自由时报26 minutes agoTech2 min readChinaView translation

黃仁勳外遇女間諜疑雲未散!遭美列黑名單中國大學竟買到輝達H200

西北工業大學以87萬4700元人民幣購買2顆H200晶片,供管理學院使用

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已被美國列入出口管制黑名單的中國西北工業大學,上個月仍購買2顆輝達H200高效能AI晶片,金額87萬4700元人民幣,供管理學院使用,透過陝西博算網路科技公司取得,凸顯華府限制中國取得先進技術的措施仍存在漏洞。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

西北工業大學隸屬中國「國防七子」,從事軍用飛機、飛彈和衛星相關研究。美國商務部2001年因涉嫌飛彈擴散活動及軍事研究將其列入實體清單,2019年進一步收緊限制,規定受管制美國技術出口至該校大多數情況下原則拒絕許可。

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被美國列入出口管制黑名單,一所與解放軍關係密切的中國大學,仍在上個月購買了輝達高效能H200晶片。(路透)

〔即時新聞/綜合報導〕儘管已被美國列入出口管制黑名單,一所與解放軍關係密切的中國大學,仍在上個月購買了輝達(Nvidia)高效能H200人工智慧(AI)晶片,凸顯華府對限制中國取得先進技術的措施仍存在漏洞。

據《路透》報導,根據西北工業大學官網的採購紀錄,這所隸屬中國「國防七子」的國防研究大學,上個月以87萬4700元人民幣(約新台幣430萬),購買了2顆輝達H200晶片。

紀錄顯示,這批晶片是供該校管理學院使用,並非直接向輝達購買,而是透過陝西博算網路科技公司(Shaanxi Bosuan Network Technology)取得。

西北工業大學位於中國西安,從事軍用飛機、飛彈和衛星相關研究。美國商務部早在2001年以西北工業大學涉嫌參與飛彈擴散活動及軍事研究為由,將該校列入貿易黑名單,也就是「實體清單」(Entity List)。

2019年,美國進一步收緊對該校的限制,規定受管制的美國技術若要出口至西北工業大學,在大多數情況下,出口許可申請都將依原則予以拒絕。

報導指出,這項發現正值輝達及其執行長黃仁勳在華府面臨日益嚴格的審視。黃仁勳一直遊說美國政府放寬對中國銷售AI晶片的限制,而在近期傳出他疑似成為中國間諜行動的目標後,相關爭議進一步升溫。

黃仁勳主張,美國持續向中國銷售晶片,讓中國客戶繼續依賴美國技術,有助於維持美國的科技領導地位。不過,部分美國國會議員認為,取得輝達最先進的AI晶片,可能加速中國開發用於武器設計、情報分析及軍事現代化的人工智慧系統。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 美國將收緊對輝達等公司對華晶片銷售的出口管制執法

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 輝達是否知道其晶片最終流向西北工業大學
  • 陝西博算網路科技公司如何取得H200晶片
  • 美國是否會對此次交易採取進一步執法行動

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