
The Brazilian Antitrust authorizes the creation of Saipem7, the approval of the Australian ACCC and the European Commission is still missing
AI-generated summary
The lengthy authorization process for the merger between Saipem and Subsea7 has seen Brazil as one of the most anticipated hurdles, with Petrobras and other companies having opposed it demanding the sale of some specialized vessels to preserve competition in the deepwater offshore services market.
MILAN – Once the biggest obstacle has been overcome, the two suitors are ready to get married. Or almost. The court of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (Cade), the Brazilian Antitrust, has approved the merger between Saipem and Subsea7 which will lead to the creation of Saipem7, a European player in the engineering and construction of large plants serving the energy sector, with approximately 21 billion euros in revenues and an aggregate order book of 43 billion. Now only the last mile remains.
Green light (with remedies) in Brazil
The Brazilian authorization was among the most awaited in the long process towards the merger. It is precisely in the South American country that the operation between the Italian and Norwegian groups had encountered the greatest opposition. Last June, in fact, the Cade technical body had authorized the wedding without attaching any conditions. But Petrobras and other companies had appealed, asking for the sale of some specialized vessels to preserve competition in the market for deep-water offshore services.
Last month, Saipem and Subsea7 filed briefs with the court asking it to confirm the unconditional green light, against Petrobras' objections. Today the Cade approves the merger, but requires the sale of the Seven Borealis ship, specialized in the laying of pipelines and capable of operating on projects with depths exceeding 1,500 metres. This, explains a note, "in response to some competitive concerns". The companies therefore obtained a remedy, although much lighter than what was requested. The managers of the future Saipem7 confirm the announced synergies - around 300 million euros on an annual basis - and expect that the sale of the ship will not have "significant impacts on the strategic rationale of the merger".
The last mile
The authorization process is in its final stages. With Brazil, Saipem7 has obtained the green light from 11 out of 16 authorities, including the Competition and Markets Authority of the United Kingdom and the Italian government for golden power. However, the appeal lacks the approval of the Australian Competition Authority (ACCC) and the antitrust decision of the European Commission.
The first will express its opinion on 22 December, while Brussels, after deciding to deepen the analysis, paused the investigation on 25 August, without providing the market with a new date. The previous deadline was December 16th.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The Australian ACCC will comment on the merger on December 22
Very likely · Within days
The European Commission will resume the investigation and make a decision on the merger
Likely · Within weeks

The House Budget Committee has scrapped the rule which provided for a mandatory 50% discount on the cover price for digital school and university textbooks. Publishers and booksellers express satisfaction, defining the provision as useless and harmful to the supply chain.

Wall Street opens sharply higher after the Democratic victory in the mid-term elections. Tesla and SpaceX lose ground due to fears of controls, while European markets celebrate. Oil drops below $100 a barrel.

The Revenue Agency is developing technical solutions to block the 'speed-up' software used by merchants to issue receipts, as these applications risk compromising the correct transmission of tax data and the fight against tax evasion.

The Democratic victory in the US Congress (blue avalanche) causes pressure on technology and AI stocks, a decline in Treasury yields and a weakening of the dollar. European stock markets open with a cautious rise, while Asian indices show negative signs, with the Nikkei down by around 1.5%.

Pension assets in the OECD area reached 78,000 billion dollars in 2025, marking +11.3% compared to 2024. The assets exceed the GDP of the member countries, with a strong concentration in North America, Western Europe and Japan.

European stock markets consolidated their increases with Milan in the lead (+2.3%). Optimism is fueled by Trump's détente on Iran and the prospect of political collaboration in the US. The dollar falls, while gold rises and government bond yields fall.