
The young woman, detained during the January protests, was sentenced for blasphemy after a trial where her defense of hallucinations was rejected.
AI-generated summary
Iran has experienced a wave of protests since December due to the economic crisis and the collapse of the rial. The government has responded with violent repression that includes thousands of arrests and executions.
Iran has sentenced Najmeh Amini, a 23-year-old student, to death for a publication on social networks, at a time when the country is experiencing an escalation of executions and punishments against those who participated in the anti-government protests last January. Amini, detained during the mobilizations and imprisoned in Mashhad, is also serving more than 12 years in prison in another trial, although both sentences can still be appealed before the Supreme Court.
His case comes after the Oslo-based monitor Iran Human Rights counted more than 600 executions so far this year, and Amnesty International reported that between September 30 and October 5, five young people convicted of participating in the protests were executed. Human rights organizations warn that authorities are increasingly using capital punishment to sow fear, and Parliament is now considering punishing contact with foreign media, including publications on social networks that are considered financed from abroad.
Amini was convicted of blasphemy for some social media posts that have not been revealed in the media. A source close to her family explained to the American organization HRANA that the Iranian cyber police, known as Fata, monitored her online, despite the fact that the accused's profile was private. Rights groups report that she suffered serious physical attacks during detention and spent almost three months isolated in the prison's security wing.
The Iranian Islamic Penal Code punishes insulting the prophet with death, although it provides exceptions for those who speak under the influence of alcohol or without intention, a case that can lead to up to 74 lashes. According to the Iranian newspaper Khorasan, which confirmed the trial, Amini claimed in court that he wrote the comments while suffering from hallucinations after eating mushrooms with friends, but his defense was rejected. During the hearing, the prosecution asked Amini why, if he was under the effects of a hallucinogen, it did not occur to him to also insult the United States or Israel, countries that are enemies of Tehran and that launched a war against the regime at the end of February.
From prison he has managed to send an audio recording to the media, in which he asks for help to stop his death sentence. "I don't intend to become a heroine today. I only want one thing: for them to be my voice," she declares in the recording. "Remember my name, I may not speak again. But as long as I live, I have one hope, that before the noose marks the end of my life, I will see my Iran prosperous and free."
A protest that began in late December over the collapse of the rial against the dollar quickly spread throughout the country with cries against the regime. The authorities put down the protests with great violence, with more than 50,000 arrested and 7,000 dead, according to rights groups, while other organizations put the death toll at more than 10,000.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Appeal to the Supreme Court
Very likely · Within months

Colombia becomes the largest country in Latin America with an embassy in Jerusalem, following a decision by President Abelardo de la Espriella that breaks the international consensus and revokes Gustavo Petro's policy.

Ukraine accused the United States of having suspended the exchange of intelligence on Russian ballistic missile launches, which would have prevented anti-aircraft alarms from sounding in time during two night attacks on kyiv, causing two deaths and damage to energy and residential infrastructure, according to complaints from President Zelensky and Western media reports, while Trump defends his agreement with Russia to lift sanctions on diesel.

The Government of Morocco has not issued official reactions to the visit of King Felipe VI to Ceuta and Melilla, although it has reinforced security on the border with police and military measures, while sectors of civil society call for protests and the Spanish embassy in Rabat registers habitual diplomatic absences.

Nuremberg airport suffered interruptions in its air traffic during the early hours of Tuesday after three pilots reported the possible sighting of a drone. Six flights were affected by the security measures implemented.

Ukrainians' trust in Volodymyr Zelensky has fallen to 54%, just two points above the war low, according to a KIIS survey conducted between August and September 2025. His popularity has fluctuated from 90% in spring 2022, affected by war fatigue, cases of corruption in his circle and the dismissal of his Defense Minister Mikhail Fedorov. Despite criticism for his intransigence with political rivals such as Valery Zaluzhny and Vitali Klichkó, and attacks by Donald Trump, the majority of Ukrainians reject external interference and support Zelensky as wartime president, maintaining firm resistance to Russia.

In November 2007, the visit of Juan Carlos I and Doña Sofía to Ceuta and Melilla provoked a massive popular response with Spanish flags, suspension of classes and reduction of working hours, while Morocco responded with a diplomatic protest calling its ambassador in Spain for consultations, a precedent that is now being analyzed in light of the imminent visit of Felipe VI and Doña Letizia to the same autonomous cities whose sovereignty Rabat questions.