Breaking
DE+++ Ukraine war +++: Europeans attach conditions to security talksDEAlso an Nvidia employee: Jensen Huang is said to have had a third affairAUTeen missing for six days recounts ordeal from hospitalUK'Wrong' and 'nonsense' - Cummins on Khawaja sandpaper claimsBRPM is arrested on suspicion of involvement in kidnapping and extortion in Lago da Pedra, MABRNine days after voting, Democrat is declared winner of the Kansas gubernatorial electionGLOBALUS doctor kills building manager after long-running dispute over mould, police sayBRYolanda and Edson Queiroz Cultural Complex opens in FortalezaUSLouisiana vs. UL Monroe odds, prediction, time: Week 11 college football Thursday picks from advanced modelKRJeju rain starts in the morning… Expanding to Honam in the afternoon and Chungcheong and western Gyeongsang at night.DE+++ Ukraine war +++: Europeans attach conditions to security talksDEAlso an Nvidia employee: Jensen Huang is said to have had a third affairAUTeen missing for six days recounts ordeal from hospitalUK'Wrong' and 'nonsense' - Cummins on Khawaja sandpaper claimsBRPM is arrested on suspicion of involvement in kidnapping and extortion in Lago da Pedra, MABRNine days after voting, Democrat is declared winner of the Kansas gubernatorial electionGLOBALUS doctor kills building manager after long-running dispute over mould, police sayBRYolanda and Edson Queiroz Cultural Complex opens in FortalezaUSLouisiana vs. UL Monroe odds, prediction, time: Week 11 college football Thursday picks from advanced modelKRJeju rain starts in the morning… Expanding to Honam in the afternoon and Chungcheong and western Gyeongsang at night.
Back[ITmedia エンタープライズ] AIに仕事は“奪われない”が、生まれなくなる――Gartnerが予測する2030年の雇用
[ITmedia エンタープライズ] AIに仕事は“奪われない”が、生まれなくなる――Gartnerが予測する2030年の雇用
Tech
ITmedia56 minutes agoTech3 min readJapanView translation

[ITmedia エンタープライズ] AIに仕事は“奪われない”が、生まれなくなる――Gartnerが予測する2030年の雇用

失職890万人、創出1060万人、繰り延べ雇用500万人の影響も

Quick Look

Gartnerは、AIが2030年までに世界で1060万人分の雇用を創出し、890万人分を消失させ、純増170万人を見込むと予測した。また、経営層の採用先送りにより2030年までに500万人が採用遅れを経験すると推計している。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

Gartnerは、AIが労働市場に与える影響について、創出と消失の両面から予測を示した。業種ごとに影響が異なる点を強調している。

Font size

Gartnerは、AIが2030年までに世界で1060万人分の雇用を創出する一方で890万人分の雇用を消失させ、差し引きで170万人分の雇用の純増をもたらすと予測した。

講演したGartnerのヘレン・ポワトヴァン(Helen Poitevin)氏(ディスティングイッシュド バイス プレジデント アナリスト)は次のように述べた。

「AIの実行で最も先行している組織は、AIを労働の代替としてではなく、変化する市場で競争するために業務を再構築し、労働力とテクノロジーの能力のバランスを取り直すための触媒と捉えている。こうした組織は、AIの経済的価値が労働の置き換えにとどまらないようにしている」(ポワトヴァン氏)

予測で特徴的なのは、失職とは別に「繰り延べられた雇用」を示した点だ。2026年には、AIによって220万人分の雇用が失われ、160万人分の雇用が生まれるとGartnerは推計する。これと並ぶ大きな影響が、経営層が130万人分の職位の創出と採用を先送りする判断を下したことだ。Gartnerは、経営層やIT部門の責任者が新たな職位の創出を先送りした結果、2030年までに計500万人が採用の遅れを経験すると見込む。

Gartnerのジョン・ラブロック(John Lovelock)氏(ディスティングイッシュド バイス プレジデント アナリスト 兼 チーフ オブ リサーチ)は「繰り延べられた雇用は、失われた雇用と同じではない。単に創出されないだけだ」と指摘した。

失職の規模についてGartnerは、AIに直接起因する失職を経験する労働者が2030年までに全体の0.4~1.8%になると予測する。一方、2030年までに労働者の20%超(世界で4億3550万人)が、職務の内容や進め方、責任の範囲の変化への適応を迫られるという。

業種によって影響はどう変わるか

Gartnerは、AIに関連する雇用の変化を次の3つの業種グループに分けて示した。

ポワトヴァン氏は、業種ごとの違いについて次のように述べた。

「AIの雇用への影響は、地域や職務、業種によって偏りがある。経営層やIT部門の責任者が犯し得る最悪の過ちは、ある業種や役割の教訓を別の業種や役割に当てはめることだ。判断の誤りや目標の未達につながりかねない。各業種には固有の課題とリスクがあり、経営リーダーはそれを理解して対処しなければならない」(ポワトヴァン氏)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 2030年までに労働者の20%超が職務内容の変化への適応を迫られる

    Likely · Within years

Open Questions

  • どの業種が雇用創出の恩恵を最も受けるか
  • 繰り延べられた雇用が具体的にどの職種に影響するか
  • 0.4~1.8%の失職率がどの地域で顕著になるか

Related Topics

This article was originally published by ITmedia.

Related Stories

[ITmedia Business Online] The “cautious” Yayoi will collaborate with general-purpose AI tools. Freee and Manefo will follow in “MCP compatibility,” and what are the “accounting x AI” strategies of each company?
Tech·

[ITmedia Business Online] The “cautious” Yayoi will collaborate with general-purpose AI tools. Freee and Manefo will follow in “MCP compatibility,” and what are the “accounting x AI” strategies of each company?

Starting from December, Yayoi's cloud accounting software "Accounting Next" will be compatible with the common standard "MCP" that connects generated AI and external software. Although it is the third company after freee and Money Forward, it has a policy of carefully determining its distance from AI, such as allowing AI to register journal entries but not registering business partners.

ITmedia
3 min read
[ITmedia Enterprise] NEC prepares 1,435 data catalogs in one year, taking on the challenge of decision-making support using AI
Tech·

[ITmedia Enterprise] NEC prepares 1,435 data catalogs in one year, taking on the challenge of decision-making support using AI

NEC has developed the "One NEC Data Platform" to realize data-driven management, and has built 1,435 data catalogs and 44 new dashboards in one year. We aim to become an AI native company in five years by utilizing the generative AI platform "NGS" and Knowledge AI. We are moving toward an "AI Ready Platform" equipped with an ontology layer that allows AI to interpret meaning.

ITmedia
6 min read
[ITmedia Executive] TEPCO's AI reform that started because "there was no one to use it" - The CIO talks about how to think about business processes, role division, and investment recovery
Tech·

[ITmedia Executive] TEPCO's AI reform that started because "there was no one to use it" - The CIO talks about how to think about business processes, role division, and investment recovery

Kando CIO and CISO of Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings says that the company has overcome the stagnation of ``no one using it'' after introducing generative AI by reorganizing business processes and dividing the roles between humans and AI. He also mentioned the case study of the on-site support app ``Safe Now,'' an attitude that emphasizes return on investment, and the three elements necessary for change makers.

ITmedia
[ITmedia Mobile] What is the difference between Pixel Tag and AirTag? How to choose a loss prevention tag that can be used with Android smartphones and can be purchased from the 1,000 yen range
Tech·

[ITmedia Mobile] What is the difference between Pixel Tag and AirTag? How to choose a loss prevention tag that can be used with Android smartphones and can be purchased from the 1,000 yen range

Google released the loss prevention tag "Pixel Tag" on November 12th. It costs 5,010 yen per piece and 16,940 yen for a set of 4, and can be used on smartphones running Android 9 or later. We will introduce the difference from AirTag, points to consider when choosing a tag for Android, and recommended models such as Xiaomi Tag, UGREEN Finder Duo, and Logitech products.

ITmedia
4 min read
[ITmedia News] Google announces fast and low-cost "Gemini 4 Hydrogen", also available for free users
BREAKING·

[ITmedia News] Google announces fast and low-cost "Gemini 4 Hydrogen", also available for free users

Google announced the AI ​​model "Gemini 4 Hydrogen" on November 12th, and began offering it gradually around the world. Optimized for daily coding and AI agent work, it achieved 51 points in the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index and is approximately 2.5 times faster than the previous generation "Gemini 3.8 Flash". The context window is 1 million tokens, and the API price is $1.5 per million tokens for input and $7.5 for output. Available in Google AI Studio, Gemini API, Android Studio, Firebase AI Logic, Gemini for business, Gemini apps, Google Search, etc. The model card states that the biological and cybersecurity fields have reached a level that requires caution, but have not yet reached the critical capability level.

ITmedia
3 min read
[ITmedia News] Cyber security cloud leaks customer information from GitHub "We take this seriously as a security company"
Urgent·

[ITmedia News] Cyber security cloud leaks customer information from GitHub "We take this seriously as a security company"

On November 12, Cyber Security Cloud announced that personal information such as customers' company names, names, and email addresses may have been leaked due to suspicious access to the administrative area on GitHub. One employee's GitHub authentication information was leaked and access by a third party was confirmed on November 5th. The scope of the incident is currently under investigation, and no secondary damage or impact on services has been confirmed.

ITmedia
2 min read
More on this topicgartner