
New jobs held by South Koreans in their 20s and 30s fell to a record low of 2.36 million in Q1 2024, down 23,000 year-on-year, driven by declines in manufacturing and demographic shifts, while youth employment continued its multi-month decline.
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The South Korean government has been tracking new job holdings by age group since 2018 through the Korean Statistical Information Service, operated by the Ministry of Data and Statistics.
SEOUL, Aug. 30 (Yonhap) -- The number of new jobs held by people in their 20s and 30s fell to a record low in the first quarter, government data showed Sunday.
A combined 2.36 million new jobs were held by people in their 20s and 30s in the January-March period, down 23,000 from a year earlier, according to data from the Korean Statistical Information Service, an online portal operated by the Ministry of Data and Statistics.
The figure marked the lowest since the government began to compile such data in 2018.
The number of new jobs held by people in their 20s fell by 26,000 to 1.34 million in the first quarter, also marking a record low.
New jobs in manufacturing contracted by 24,000, accounting for the majority of the overall decline.
For people in their 30s, the number of new jobs stood at 1.02 million, up 3,000 from a year earlier.
Industry insiders attributed the decline in new jobs for younger people to the shrinking population of this age group, weaker hiring demand in manufacturing and companies' preference for experienced workers.
Meanwhile, separate government data showed that nominal earned income of households headed by people aged 39 or younger fell 0.3 percent in the second quarter from a year earlier.
Earned income for all households rose 0.7 percent on-year, while that of households headed by people in their 40s, 50s and 60s increased 1.6 percent, 2.9 percent and 2.4 percent, respectively.
The latest separate employment data also showed that youth employment, referring to people aged 15-29, fell for the 45th consecutive month to 191,000 in July, while the employment rate dropped for 27 straight months to 44.2 percent.

The Bank of Korea warned that strong semiconductor exports, driven by AI infrastructure demand, are boosting South Korea's terms of trade and domestic demand, risking broad and entrenched core inflation. The central bank raised interest rates to 3% in two consecutive meetings as a preemptive measure.

ํ๊ตญ๊ฑด์ค์ฐ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์ ์ ๋ถ๊ฐ ์ ์ํ ์๋๊ถ ์ฐํ๊ท 29๋ง4์ฒ๊ฐ๊ตฌ ์ฃผํ ๊ณต๊ธ ๋ชฉํ ๋ฌ์ฑ์ ์ํด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ ์ฃผํ์์ฅ ํ๋ณต๊ณผ ๊ธ์ตยท์ธ์ ๋ฑ ์ ์ฑ ์ง์์ด ๋ท๋ฐ์นจ๋ผ์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐํ๋ค. ์ต๊ทผ 16๋ ๊ฐ ๋ชฉํ๋ฅผ ์ด๊ณผํ ํด๋ 4๋ฒ์ ๋ถ๊ณผํ์ผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต๊ณตํ์ง ํ์ ์ ์ฐจ ๋จ์ถ๊ณผ ๋์ฌ ์ ๋น์ฌ์ ์ ํต์ฌ ์์ ํด๊ฒฐ๋ ํ์ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ ์ธํ๋ค.

Samsung Electronics and SK hynix paid a combined 11.2 trillion won (US$8.1 billion) in corporate taxes in the first half of 2024, up 167% year-on-year, driven by record semiconductor profits amid a supercycle, with further increases expected in 2026.

ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ ฅ ์ ๋ ฅ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์ด ์ ์ ๋น์ฉ ์ฐ์ถ ์์ ์ ์ฐฉ์ํ๋ค. ์ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์ถฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์๋ฐ์ ์ ๋ฑ ์ ์ฐ์ ์ ํฌํจํ ์ ์ข ยท์ง์ญ๋ณ ์ ์ ๋น์ฉ์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ธฐ๊ด ์ค๋ฌธ์ผ๋ก ๋์ถํ๊ณ , ๋ฐฐ์ ์ ๋ก๋ณ ๊ณต๊ธ์ ์์ค์ ๋ฐ์ํด ์ค๋น ํฌ์ ์ฐ์ ์์ ๊ธฐ์ค์ ๋ง๋ จํ ๊ณํ์ด๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ์ฝ 2๋ ์ผ๋ก ์์๋๋ค.

ํด์์์ฐ๋ถ๊ฐ ๋ฒ ํธ๋จ ํด์ํ๋ํธ ์๋น์ค ์์ฅ์ ์ง์ถํ ๊ตญ๋ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ง์์ ์ํด ์ด๋ฌ 31์ผ๋ถํฐ ํ-๋ฒ ํธ๋จ ํด์ํ๋ํธ ์๋น์ค ์ฐ์ ํ๋ ฅ์ผํฐ๋ฅผ ์๋ฒ ์ด์ํ๋ค. ํ๋ ฅ์ผํฐ๋ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝํ๊ตญํด์๋ํ๊ต ์ฐํ ์ฐํ์ฐ ETRS ์ผํฐ์ ๋ฒ ํธ๋จ ์์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์ด 5๋ ๊ฐ ๊ณต๋ ์ด์ํ๋ฉฐ, ์ฌ๋ฌด์ค์ ๋ฒ ํธ๋จ ์์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ํ๋ ธ์ด ๋ณธ์ฌ์ ์ค์น๋๋ค. ์ฃผ์ ์ฌ์ ์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถ ๊ฐ ํ๋ ฅ ์ง์, ์์ฅ ์ ๋ณด ์ ๊ณต, ์์ถ ์๋ด ๋ฐ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ๋งค์นญ, ๊ณต๋ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ฌ์ ๋ฐ๊ตด ๋ฑ์ด ์ถ์ง๋๋ค.

ํด์์์ฐ๋ถ๋ ์ถ์ ๋ช ์ ์ ์๋๊ณ ์ค๋ 31์ผ๋ถํฐ ๋ค์ ๋ฌ 11์ผ๊น์ง ์ ๊ตญ 75๊ฐ ํญ๋งยท์ฐ์ ์ ๋น ๊ฑด์ค ํ์ฅ์์ ํ๋๊ธ ๋๊ธ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ก์ ์๊ธ ์ง๊ธ ์คํ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒํ๋ค. ์๋๊ธ์์ ํ๋๊ธ ๋๊ธ ์ง๊ธ ๋ณด์ฆ์ ๋ฐ๊ธ ์ ์ ์ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ท์ ๊ธฐํ ๋ด ์ง๊ธ ์ฌ๋ถ, ๊ทผ๋ก๊ธฐ์ค๋ฒ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ 1ํ ์ด์ ์๊ธ ์ง๊ธ ์ฌ๋ถ๋ฅผ ์ง์ค์ ์ผ๋ก ํ์ธํ ์์ ์ด๋ค. ๊ณต๋ํ ํด์๋ถ ํญ๋ง๊ตญ์ฅ์ ๋ฏผ์ ์์ ๊ณผ ๊ฑด์ค๊ทผ๋ก์์ ํธ์ํ ๋ช ์ ๋ณด์ฅ์ ์ํด ์ ๊ฒ์ ์ค์ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐํ๋ค.