A public inquiry will examine the deaths of two men killed during an attack at a synagogue in Manchester last year.
Melvin Cravitz, 66, died from multiple stab wounds and fellow worshipper Adrian Daulby, 53, was killed by a bullet fired by armed police as he blocked the synagogue doors when Jihad Al-Shamie, 35, tried to get in the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue on 2 October 2025.
Announcing the inquiry, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said: "What happened that day must be fully understood."
Syrian-born UK citizen Al-Shamie was shot dead by police while carrying out the attack.
Police had already seized Al-Shamie's mobile phone containing details of his "extremist mindset", but did not analyse the contents until after he had attacked the synagogue.
The attack took place on Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the year for Jews.
Mahmood said: "In recent days, we marked the first anniversary of the terror attack at the Heaton Park synagogue.
"On that awful day in October of last year, as our Jewish community celebrated Yom Kippur, two brave men – Melvin Cravitz and Adrian Daulby – lost their lives, and three others were seriously injured.
"What happened that day must be fully understood.
"So, as requested by the coroner, I can today announce a public inquiry into the deaths of Mr Cravitz and Mr Daulby.
"This will ensure that all evidence can be heard, including any sensitive national security material that could not otherwise be fully heard in the coroner's court."
In response to the announcement, one of the men who was seriously injured in the attack welcomed the news, calling for the public inquiry to begin "without unnecessary delay".
Andrew Franks continues to recover from both the physical and psychological injuries sustained when he was stabbed in the face and neck by the attacker, after he volunteered to provide security outside the synagogue that day.
In a statement issued by his lawyer, Franks described the inquiry as "essential" noting "the continuing concerns about the safety and security of Jewish communities across the United Kingdom".
He said he hoped an inquiry would "provide answers for all those affected by the attack - particularly the bereaved families - whilst also ensuring that meaningful recommendations are made and acted upon.
"It is vital that we do not lose momentum now that the decision to establish the inquiry has been taken.
"The focus must now be on moving forward quickly, learning lessons and implementing changes that make a real difference," his lawyer added.
Earlier this year a police chief said he was "deeply sorry" over missed opportunities to potentially uncover the plot to attack the synagogue.
The apology came after details emerged following the jailing of Al-Shamie's friend and accomplice, Mohammad Bashir, in July.
Bashir, 31, was sentenced to life imprisonment at Manchester Crown Court for planning a separate attack with Al-Shamie on the UK Defence Academy at Shrivenham.
After the hearing, Sir Stephen Watson, Chief Constable of Greater Manchester Police (GMP), said: "It is factually the case that Al-Shamie had come to the notice of GMP in respect of two linked criminal allegations which did not relate to terrorist offences.
"These allegations resulted in his being arrested on the 13 February 2025 on suspicion of breaching a non-molestation order; and on the 21 September 2025 on suspicion of rape.
"At the time of his committing the attack at the Heaton Park Synagogue, Al-Shamie was on police bail."
