
外洩影片揭露中國AI灰色市場大規模改裝RTX 5090顯卡,導致零售市場庫存枯竭,價格飆升至近1萬美元。
據《Tom’s Hardware》報導,中國工廠正大規模拆解輝達RTX 5090顯卡,將核心元件移植至伺服器專用卡以支援AI運算。此舉導致零售市場庫存短缺,價格飆升至近1萬美元,顯示中國AI灰色市場的驚人規模。
AI-generated summary
輝達RTX 5090顯卡因其強大的運算能力,成為中國AI灰色市場改裝用於大型語言模型訓練的主要目標。
美國科技新聞網站《Tom’s Hardware》24日報導,近期曝光的影片揭露中國工廠如何熟練的拆解、改裝大量的輝達RTX 5090遊戲顯卡,以驅動人工智慧(AI)伺服器。
報導說,如果好奇為何GeForce RTX 5090頂級顯卡從零售貨架上消失,答案就在中國的工業級改裝廠。外洩影片揭示出中國AI業務灰色市場的驚人規模,以及工廠拆解全新的GeForce RTX 5090顯卡,將之改裝,以滿足大型語言模型訓練與其他AI任務之用。
儘管GeForce RTX 5090在中國無法合法上市,卻被改裝成AI主力元件。影片顯示,在這些工廠內,熟練的技術工人將高價的旗艦級GPU GB202以及GDDR7記憶體解焊出來,然後這些元件被移植到專門用於伺服器的雙槽渦輪散熱卡。
這些GeForce RTX 5090渦輪顯卡最終裝置於高密度伺服器機架中,成為大型AI運算叢集的骨幹。相關拆解、改裝的規模與效率令人瞠目結舌,工人在生產線上改造全新的GeForce RTX 5090顯卡,經測試與檢驗後,再重新包裝這些改造過的GeForce RTX 5090顯卡,然後出貨給資料中心或AI實驗室等客戶。
據悉輝達已停止生產GeForce RTX 5090顯卡,轉而生產利潤較高的專業級GPU,例如Blackwell架構的RTX Pro 6000。
與此同時,龐大的中國改裝工廠仍全速運作,由於供應轉移以及灰色市場積極的回收利用,美國零售商庫存的GeForce RTX 5090幾乎已被一掃而光。GeForce RTX 5090的售價已被炒得接近10000美元水準,一般遊戲玩家根本無力負擔。

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