Senior US trade official says Beijing targeting entire industrial sectors for global dominance, while retaining a non-market economic system
Quick Look
At a WTO compliance hearing, senior US trade official Terry McCartin stated that China is targeting entire industrial sectors for global dominance while maintaining a non-market economic system, posing a major challenge to global trade, as US steelmakers urged additional tariffs to counter steel overcapacity.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
China joined the WTO 25 years ago, and the US is reviewing its compliance with WTO commitments amid concerns over trade practices.
At a hearing reviewing China’s compliance with its World Trade Organization (WTO) commitments, a senior US trade official said Beijing was targeting entire industrial sectors for global dominance while retaining a non-market economic system.
Terry McCartin, Assistant US Trade Representative (USTR) for China, Mongolia and Taiwan Affairs, said China’s anticompetitive behaviour posed a major challenge to the global trading system.
“More critically, after 25 years of WTO membership, China still embraces a non-market economic system,” McCartin said in his opening remarks at the hearing. He said China’s approach had evolved, with Beijing now focused on targeting entire industrial sectors for global dominance.
This came as US steelmakers urged Washington to consider additional tariffs and coordinate with other countries to counter China’s steel overcapacity, as industry groups outlined complaints about Beijing’s trade practices ahead of the Wednesday hearing.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The US may consider additional tariffs on Chinese steel
Possible · Within weeks
Open Questions
- What specific industrial sectors is China targeting for dominance?
- Will the US implement additional tariffs on Chinese steel?
- How will other countries respond to China's trade practices?






