CNI, Apas, trade unions and deputy Lindbergh Farias point out losses to the economy, credit and investments
The Central Bank's Monetary Policy Committee maintained the basic interest rate (Selic) at 13.75% per year, a decision criticized by CNI, Apas, Contraf-CUT, CUT, Força Sindical and by deputy Lindbergh Farias (PT-RJ), who point out losses to credit, investments, the public budget and economic activity.
AI-generated summary
The Central Bank's Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) decided to maintain the basic interest rate (Selic) at 13.75% per year, interrupting a cycle of cuts. Entities from industry, commerce and trade unions, in addition to deputy Lindbergh Farias, criticized the decision for its effects on credit, investments, public budget and economic activity.
The maintenance of the basic interest rate (Selic) at 13.75% per year by the Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) of the Central Bank was criticized by the productive sector. Industry and commerce entities point out losses to economic activity, credit, investments and the public budget. Representative Lindbergh Farias (PT-RJ) also criticized the decision.
CNI demands reduction
In a statement, the National Confederation of Industry (CNI) classified the decision as mistaken and excessively conservative. For the entity, maintaining high interest rates makes credit more expensive, harms companies and families and slows down the economy.
The president of the confederation, Ricardo Alban, defended the resumption of the cuts at the next Copom meeting, scheduled for December.
"It is possible to continue reducing interest rates at a pace compatible with the convergence of inflation towards the target, without imposing a greater cost on the economy than necessary to ensure price stability," he stated.
The entity also highlighted the increase in household debt and the pressure on companies' financing costs.
Apas points out impact
The chief economist of the Associação Paulista de Supermercados (Apas), Felipe Queiroz, stated that high interest rates harm trade, services and industry, in addition to limiting consumption and investments.
"It is time for the Central Bank to adopt a monetary policy that both controls inflation and does not harm the pace of economic activity," he declared.
Queiroz added that the interest rate is an impediment to economic growth and cited the expectation of expansion of less than 2% this year.
Centers criticize decision
The National Confederation of Workers in the Financial Sector (Contraf-CUT) and the Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT) criticized the maintenance of Selic. For the president of Contraf-CUT and vice-president of the CUT, Juvandia Moreira, monetary policy increases debt and compromises public resources.
"The higher the Selic rate, the greater the State's debt will also be, with fewer resources left over for what matters, such as health, education and security," he stated.
Força Sindical, in turn, classified the decision as “irrational, harmful and disastrous”. The entity's president, Miguel Torres, stated that high interest rates restrict credit, production and job creation.
Lindbergh accuses market
Federal deputy Lindbergh Farias attributed the maintenance of interest rates to pressure from the financial market after the presidential election.
"It is unacceptable that, after the defeat of its candidate, Faria Lima starts rooting against Brazil and uses interest as an instrument of pressure on the elected government," said the parliamentarian in a post on social media.
For the deputy, the Copom decision makes credit more expensive and stifles production. Lindbergh also demanded explanations from the Central Bank about the interruption of the cycle of cuts and defended investments in industry, science and infrastructure.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The Copom resumes the cycle of interest cuts at the next meeting, scheduled for December.
Possible · Within weeks
The dollar closed down at R$5.451 and the Ibovespa rose 1.23%, to 167,563.47 points, interrupting six trading sessions of decline, following the victory of the Democrats in the mid-term elections in the United States. The Brazilian trading session ended before the Copom decision, which maintained the Selic at 13.75% per year.
Brazil maintains the highest real interest rate in the world, according to the ranking presented in the article.
Brazil maintains the highest real interest rate in the world, according to the ranking presented in the article.
Brazil maintains the highest real interest rate in the world, according to the ranking presented in the article.

The Central Bank maintained the Selic at 13.75% per year, interrupting five consecutive cuts. As a result, Brazil continues to have the highest real interest rate in the world (9.49%), widening the gap to Turkey (7.77%), according to a MoneYou survey of 40 countries.
The Central Bank's Monetary Policy Committee unanimously maintained the Selic Rate at 13.75% per year, surprising the market that expected a 0.25 percentage point cut. The decision was motivated by exchange rate tensions, the El Niño phenomenon and the worsening of the war in the Middle East. Accumulated inflation in 12 months rose to 4.62%, above the target ceiling of 4.5%.