
AI-generated summary
Lai Ching-te will take office as the President of the Republic of China in May 2024. His National Day speech has always been an important window for observing cross-strait relations and the direction of national policies. China continues to use military intimidation and political pressure on Taiwan, maintains that Taiwan is a part of it, and opposes any form of "Taiwan independence." The United States supports Taiwan's self-defense capabilities through arms sales and political statements, while calling on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to maintain the status quo to avoid conflict.
President William Lai (Lai Qingde) waved at the Double Ten National Celebration held in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Du Jianrong, Taipei Times
‘Salt and light’: Taiwan is built ‘on a mountain chain’, a glorious achievement of democratic governance, he said in his remarks against China.
By Chen Cheng-yu / Reporter, News Agency
Please read on...
President William Lai yesterday called on Taiwan to become a "city on a hill" in an era of expanding authority and global turmoil, stressing that Taiwan cherishes peace but will not give up freedom.
“In this era of war, expansion of authority, and drastic changes in the global order, what kind of country should Taiwan strive to become? My answer is: We must become a "city on a hill," built with courage and confidence. ” Lai Ching-te said this in his National Day speech titled “Taiwan’s Future: City on a Hill, Salt and Light of the World.”
"This is not a celebration of ourselves, but a declaration of our vision for the future of our country. ’ he said. "This is also a responsibility that Taiwan is willing to shoulder. 』
"City on a hill" and "Salt and Light" come from Jesus' Sermon on the Mount.
"This city on a mountain is built on a chain of protective mountains. It is a glorious achievement of democratic governance and provides us with a solid foundation for peace of mind." " said Lai, adding that it must be built on a solid foundation, and "the well-being of our people is the foundation of Taiwan."
Lai Ching-te promised that his government will practice pragmatic governance by increasing wages, cutting taxes, expanding benefits, and reducing economic burdens, so that everyone can enjoy greater economic security and a better quality of life.
Faced with China's vast military, which is adding advanced weapons such as stealth fighters, aircraft carriers and large numbers of missiles, Taiwan is increasing its defense readiness and modernizing its armed forces, he said.
The government's increased defense investment is aimed at deterring war rather than provoking it, he added.
“We strengthen self-defense not to give up dialogue, but to ensure that dialogue can be conducted on the basis of equality and dignity. ’ he said to the crowd, who watched military demonstrations and dance performances.
Peace cannot rely on "wishes" alone, said Lai Qingde. "Taiwan cherishes peace, but we will not give up freedom. We welcome communication but will not accept affiliation. 』
"The right of the Taiwanese people to exist must be respected. ’ he said.
Lai called on democratic countries in the Indo-Pacific region to unite to maintain the "status quo" of peace and stability in the region.
China has been applying pressure to try to change the "status quo" across the Taiwan Strait, Lai said. The country's "determination" is not only related to its own survival in the face of "authority expansion", but also to whether the international community still believes that force cannot override rules.
A senior US White House official welcomed Lai's commitment to maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, adding that "a routine speech does not justify aggression or coercive actions" against China.
China's Taiwan Affairs Office criticized Lai's speech later yesterday, saying it "ignored facts, distorted the truth, misled the public and exposed hidden motives."
In his speech, Lai "stubbornly adhered to the separatist thinking of "Taiwan independence"" and exaggerated "the threat from the mainland," the office said.
"There is only one China in the world, and Taiwan is part of China - this is the true status quo of the Taiwan Strait. ” it said, adding that Taiwan’s future “can and must be decided jointly by all Chinese people, including our compatriots in Taiwan.”
In 2024, Lai Ching-te’s first National Day speech shortly after taking office as president, China has held a war game around Taiwan, but did not do so last year.
Its most recent military exercise against Taiwan took place at the end of last year, just after the United States agreed to a US$1.1 billion weapons package against Taiwan - the largest in history.
U.S. President Trump has yet to approve a second weapons package worth $1.4 billion.
News source: TAIPEI TIMES
People waved the Taiwanese flag in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday to celebrate National Day. Photo: CNA
The "Thunder Tigers" aerobatic team of the Air Force performed a flight performance in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: CNA
The Taiwan Space Agency's float participated in the National Day parade in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Chen Yi-kuan, Taipei Times
Police officers participated in the National Day celebrations in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Fang Pinchao, Taipei Times
Visiting Japanese congressmen attended the National Day celebrations in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Fang Pinchao, Taipei Times
The Honor Guard performed a ceremony in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Ritchie B. Tongo, EPA
Dancers performed in the square in front of the Presidential Palace yesterday. Photo: Fang Pinchao, Taipei Times
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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
China will conduct military exercises or threaten actions against Taiwan in the coming months in response to Lai Ching-te's National Day speech and U.S. arms sales.
Likely · Within months
The U.S. Congress or executive branch will review and possibly approve a second wave of weapons packages worth $1.4 billion against Taiwan in the coming months.
Possible · Within months

Shen Boyang, the Taipei mayoral candidate of the Democratic Progressive Party, submitted a debate invitation to Taipei Mayor Chiang Wanan in person at the Wanhua Guangzhao Palace Dinner on the evening of the 10th, hoping that all four TV stations would hold the debate. Jiang Wanan stated that he would send people to participate in TVBS negotiations. After watching the relevant video, anchor Xu Guiya criticized Jiang Wanan for using words that he thought were smart and questioned that his debate arrangement was too biased. Shen Boyang also pointed out that Shen Boyang's request was to have FTV, Sanli, Mirror TV and TVBS all hold debates to increase the opportunities for confrontation on municipal issues.

President Lai Ching-te proposed the theme of "city on a hill, salt on the ground, light on the world" in his National Day speech, emphasizing the need to use pragmatic governance to promote salary increases, tax cuts, welfare benefits, and burden reductions so that people across the country can stand firm and live well. At the same time, the report covered the backlash caused by KMT legislator Li Yanxiu's alleged involvement in the supply of drugs by social workers, as well as the international trend of US sanctions against the International Criminal Court.

Xu Yuzhen, secretary-general of the KMT Legislative Yuan, criticized President Lai Ching-te for mentioning the "city on a hill" in his National Day speech but building a high wall against domestic dissent. He failed to resolve the administrative and legislative deadlock, people's livelihood difficulties and cross-strait crises. He only emphasized opening up to the outside world and ignored domestic democratic practices. He also pointed out that economic growth has not benefited all people and that cross-strait dialogue lacks specific paths. He called for substantive dialogue between the government and the opposition to resolve constitutional disputes and people's livelihood issues.

During the "Say No to Drugs" event called by KMT Chairman Cheng Lai-wen, legislator Li Yanxiu said that social workers would provide drugs in the community. DPP Taipei mayor candidate Shen Boyang criticized this statement as being too excessive and asked Jiang Wanan whether he approved of spreading rumors and asked him to apologize. Jiang Wanan countered that community centers should not distribute drugs and needles, insisting on opposing the entry of drugs into communities and schools, and pointed to Shen Boyang's past articles as the source of the incident.

President Lai Ching-te delivered a speech at the National Day Ceremony, with the theme of "City on a Hill, Salt on the Ground, Light on the World", emphasizing that national progress must be based on people's lives, promoting salary increases, tax cuts and welfare benefits, and calling on the entire people to unite to maintain peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific. The National Day ceremony included military displays and colorful smoke performances, and was attended by many former leaders and foreign guests.

President Lai Ching-te emphasized in his National Day speech that there are less than 50 days to go until the nine-in-one election. It is a common responsibility to select the talented and capable without threats and inducements. Political parties can compete and have different opinions, but Taiwan should not be divided because of this. He reviewed the development of democracy over the past thirty years, saying that liberal democracy and economic development are not in conflict with each other, and called for unity to lay a stronger foundation for the next generation.