Venezuela's Nicolas Maduro pleads not guilty to torture indictment
Quick Look
- Venezuelan former President Nicolas Maduro appeared in a New York court on Thursday, rejecting newly unsealed torture allegations against him and his wife Cilia Flores as false accusations.
- The couple, in US custody since a 2023 raid, face charges of leading a state-sponsored repression campaign that tortured victims including three Americans during Maduro's 2013-2026 presidency.
- Their trial is set to begin June 14, 2027.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Maduro and Flores were seized from their Caracas home by the US military in a nighttime raid eight months prior to the court appearance. They are currently in US custody in New York City facing drug-trafficking charges to which torture allegations have now been added. Human rights groups have long accused Venezuelan officials of torture, but this marks the first time Maduro could face trial over such allegations in a US court.
Venezuelan former President Nicolas Maduro appeared in court on Thursday, where he rejected newly unsealed torture allegations against him and his wife Cilia Flores.
He said the new indictment represented "false accusations" against him.
Maduro was combative in court as he was asked to enter a plea to the charges, condemning allegations of torture as "false accusations and false testimony." Ultimately, Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein interjected to declare that "a plea of not guilty will be entered on behalf of Mr. Maduro."
Flores told the judge through the Spanish interpreter: "I am completely innocent. I am not guilty."
The court appearance was the latest for the pair, who are currently in US custody in New York City, now eight months since they were seized from their Caracas home by the US military in a nighttime raid.
The new torture charges against the couple have been added to the drug-trafficking charges they previously faced.
Maduro and Flores' trial is set to begin June 14, 2027, according to a schedule approved by the judge Thursday.
What are the torture charges?
Maduro and his wife have been accused of leading a state-sponsored repression campaign that tortured scores of victims, including three Americans, during his presidency from 2013 to 2026.
They are said to have committed human rights violations as part of a scheme to hold on to power.
Security forces have been accused of torturing prisoners with electric shocks, beatings and asphyxiation at Maduro's behest.
Maduro stands accused of personally recommending torture methods, receiving updates on specific victims' treatment, and threatening to kill one prisoner's child as a form of psychological torture.
For her part, Cilia Flores has been accused of helping develop the repressive system and ordering the torture of some specific people, the indictment alleges.
Human rights groups have long accused Venezuelan officials of torturing detainees, but the US indictment marks the first time that Maduro could be held to account over the allegations.
Maudro has been under investigation by the International Criminal Court (ICC) over allegations of crimes against humanity, tied to his crackdown on opponents, but the court has not served him with a warrant.
Torture is considered a crime under international law and can be prosecuted outside of the nation where the abuse occurred and regardless of the victims' nationality.
But in the US, the prosecution of foreign officials is exceedingly rare. The only recent cases include the son of Liberian President Charles Taylor, Russians responsible for war crimes in Ukraine and a former prison warden in Bashar Assad's Syria.
Edited by: Wesley Dockery
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Maduro and Flores will plead not guilty to all charges at trial
Very likely · Within months
The trial will proceed on June 14, 2027 as scheduled
Likely · Within months
Venezuela will condemn the prosecution as politically motivated and illegitimate
Very likely · Within weeks
Open Questions
- What specific evidence supports the torture allegations?
- How will Venezuela respond to the US prosecution of its former leaders?
- Will the ICC issue a warrant for Maduro's arrest?
- What are the potential diplomatic consequences between the US and Venezuela?





