
AI-generated summary
Every month, NBP publishes four core inflation indicators to better understand the sources and durability of price pressure in the Polish economy.
According to Wednesday's announcement by the National Bank of Poland, core inflation, calculated after excluding administered prices (subject to state control), amounted to 3.3 percent in August. compared to 2.8 percent a month earlier.
Inflation calculated after excluding the most volatile prices amounted to 3.6%. compared to 3.4 percent a month earlier.
Core inflation calculated after excluding food and energy prices amounted to 3.3%. compared to 3.1 percent a month earlier, and the so-called 15 percent trimmed mean, which eliminates the impact of 15 percent. basket of prices with the lowest and highest dynamics, amounted to 2.8 percent. compared to 2.8 percent a month earlier.
No food or energy
"The most frequently used indicator by analysts is the inflation rate excluding food and energy prices. It shows the price trends of those goods and services on which the monetary policy pursued by the central bank has a relatively large impact. Energy prices (including fuel) are set not on the domestic market, but on global markets, sometimes also under the influence of speculation. Food prices depend largely on, among others, the weather and the current situation on the domestic and global agricultural market," the central bank said.
NBP reminded that every month it calculates four core inflation indicators, which - according to NBP - "helps understand the nature of inflation in Poland".
"The CPI shows the average change in prices of the entire large basket of goods purchased by consumers. When calculating core inflation indices, price changes in various segments of this basket are analyzed. This allows us to better identify the sources of inflation and more accurately forecast its future trends. It also allows us to determine the extent to which inflation is permanent and the extent to which it is shaped, for example, by short-term price changes caused by unpredictable factors," NBP explained.

E-petrol.pl analysts report record prices of diesel oil in Poland, which have increased to an average of PLN 8.89/l. Increases also affected gasoline and LPG, which is due to problems with the availability of raw materials and restrictions in supplies from the Middle East.

Poland supported the EU compromise on free emission allowances for industry and heating. This solution can bring significant savings to Polish companies. The matter will now be considered by the European Parliament.

The National Prosecutor's Office provided a statement from Waldemar Żurek regarding irregularities surrounding the BitBay and Zondacrypto cryptocurrency exchanges. Victims can submit claims to the Estonian trustee until October 27.

Oil prices on global markets have fallen slightly, but analysts warn against the risk of further escalation. The closure of the strategic East-West oil pipeline in Saudi Arabia and the blockade of sea routes increase concerns about the supply of raw materials.

In August, the average value of the shopping basket of 40 FMCG products increased by 0.58%. y/y after a decline in July. The largest price increase was recorded in POLOmarket (6.9%), the largest decrease in Aldi (4.47%). The cheapest basket cost PLN 229.54, the most expensive PLN 385.20, and the difference between the chains was 27.15%.

The Council of Ministers published a regulation setting the minimum wage for 2027. From January 1, the lowest national wage will be PLN 4,950 gross, and the minimum hourly rate will be PLN 32.30 gross. The decision was made after a lack of agreement in the Social Dialogue Council.