
中国人民银行统计显示前三季度人民币贷款增加11.52万亿元
中国人民银行公布统计数据,2026年三季度末人民币各项贷款余额达283.44万亿元,同比增长4.8%,前三季度人民币贷款增加11.52万亿元,其中企事业单位、绿色及科创贷款保持增长,房地产贷款有所放缓。
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中国人民银行定期发布金融机构人民币各项贷款统计数据,反映宏观经济信贷投放与结构变化情况。
中新网10月28日电 据中国人民银行微信公众号消息,中国人民银行统计,2026年三季度末,金融机构人民币各项贷款余额283.44万亿元,同比增长4.8%,前三季度人民币贷款增加11.52万亿元。
一、企事业单位贷款增长平稳
2026年三季度末,本外币企事业单位贷款余额198.95万亿元,同比增长8.0%,增速比各项贷款高3.3个百分点,前三季度增加12.74万亿元。
分期限看,短期贷款及票据融资余额70.19万亿元,同比增长11.8%,前三季度增加6.04万亿元。中长期贷款余额124.93万亿元,同比增长6.0%,前三季度增加6.53万亿元。
分用途看,固定资产贷款余额79.40万亿元,同比增长2.4%,前三季度增加2.12万亿元。经营性贷款余额84.07万亿元,同比增长11.2%,前三季度增加7.96万亿元。
二、工业中长期贷款总体平稳增长
2026年三季度末,本外币工业中长期贷款余额28.06万亿元,同比增长5.6%,增速比各项贷款高0.9个百分点,前三季度增加1.46万亿元。其中,重工业中长期贷款余额23.63万亿元,同比增长4.6%;轻工业中长期贷款余额4.43万亿元,同比增长11.0%。
2026年三季度末,本外币服务业中长期贷款余额76.84万亿元,同比增长6.2%,增速比各项贷款高1.5个百分点,前三季度增加3.95万亿元。不含房地产业的服务业中长期贷款余额同比增长9.2%;房地产业中长期贷款余额同比下降5.6%。
2026年三季度末,本外币基础设施相关行业中长期贷款余额45.36万亿元,同比增长4.3%,前三季度增加1.69万亿元。
三、普惠小微贷款保持增长
2026年三季度末,人民币普惠小微贷款1余额38.50万亿元,同比增长6.7%,增速比各项贷款高1.9个百分点,前三季度增加1.93万亿元。单户授信小于500万元的农户经营性贷款余额10.17万亿元,前三季度增加3605亿元。助学贷款余额4404亿元,同比增长49.6%。
四、绿色贷款增长较为平稳
2026年三季度末,本外币绿色贷款余额49.22万亿元,同比增长13.0%,前三季度增加4.41万亿元。
分用途看,基础设施绿色升级贷款、能源绿色低碳转型贷款、生态保护修复和利用贷款余额分别为22.12万亿元、8.73万亿元和5.43万亿元。分行业看,交通运输、仓储和邮政业绿色贷款余额9.33万亿元,前三季度增加1.02万亿元;电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业绿色贷款余额9.17万亿元,前三季度增加2219亿元。
五、涉农贷款平稳增长
2026年三季度末,本外币涉农贷款2余额54.29万亿元,同比增长5.6%,增速比各项贷款高0.9个百分点,前三季度增加2.78万亿元。
2026年三季度末,农村贷款余额41.04万亿元,同比增长5.4%,前三季度增加2.12万亿元;农户贷款余额18.70万亿元,同比增长0.8%,前三季度增加2965亿元;农业贷款余额7.58万亿元,同比增长9.0%,前三季度增加6925亿元。
六、房地产贷款有所放缓
2026年三季度末,人民币房地产贷款余额50.08万亿元,同比下降5.2%,前三季度减少1.90万亿元。
2026年三季度末,房地产开发贷款余额12.37万亿元,同比下降9.1%,前三季度减少8179亿元。个人住房贷款余额35.91万亿元,同比下降4.1%,前三季度减少1.10万亿元。
七、贷款支持科创企业3力度保持稳定
2026年三季度末,获得贷款支持的科技型中小企业30.73万家,获贷率4为51.1%,比上年末高0.9个百分点。本外币科技型中小企业贷款余额4.27万亿元,同比增长20.1%,增速比各项贷款高15.4个百分点。
2026年三季度末,获得贷款支持的高新技术企业29.27万家,获贷率为58.2%,比上年末高0.9个百分点。本外币高新技术企业贷款余额22.09万亿元,同比增长17.2%,增速比各项贷款高12.5个百分点。
八、住户经营性贷款同比小幅增长
2026年三季度末,本外币住户贷款余额82.25万亿元,同比下降2.0%,前三季度减少1.03万亿元。其中,经营性贷款余额25.64万亿元,同比增长1.7%,前三季度增加5383亿元。不含个人住房贷款的消费性贷款余额20.69万亿元,同比下降2.8%,前三季度减少4736亿元。

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