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Back勞退自提率突破20%,50歲以上勞工自提率達32.38%
勞退自提率突破20%,50歲以上勞工自提率達32.38%
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自由时报1 hour agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

勞退自提率突破20%,50歲以上勞工自提率達32.38%

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勞動部勞工保險局統計顯示,截至115年7月,勞退自提總人數達158.3萬人,自提率達20.13%,50歲以上勞工自提率最高達32.38%。自提人數較114年度增加22萬1,888人,成長率16.29%,高於去年全年成長率。勞保局指出,自提享有免納入薪資所得扣繳的節稅優惠,累積收益保證不低於兩年期定存利率,新制勞退基金近10年平均收益率為8.7%。

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Why It Matters

勞工自願提繳退休金(勞退自提)是勞工除了雇主依法提繳工資的6%外,可自行在每月工資6%範圍內彈性提繳的退休金制度。近年來隨著民眾對退休財務規劃日益重視,加上政府宣導及基金收益穩健,自提人數持續增加。

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勞退自提率突破20%(勞動部提供)

〔記者李靚慧/台北報導〕勞退自提熱潮持續升溫,勞工自願提繳退休金的人數持續攀升。根據勞動部勞工保險局最新統計資料顯示,至115年7月,勞退提繳總人數786.6萬人,其中自提總人數已逾158.3萬人,自提率達20.13%,相當於每5位勞工就有1位參加自提,其中50歲以上的資深勞工自提率達32.38%最捧場。

勞保局指出,除雇主依法每月固定提繳工資的6%外,勞工自己也可在每月工資6%範圍內,依個人財務規劃彈性自願提繳退休金。近年來隨著民眾對退休財務規劃日益重視,加上政府大力宣導及基金收益穩健帶動下,自提人數持續攀升。統計資料顯示,115年7月自提人數成長至158.3萬餘人,較114年度增加22萬1,888人,成長率為16.29%,相較114年全年成長率13.99%,顯示今年前7個月自提人數的成長幅度已高於去年全年水準。

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進一步分析各年齡層自提情形,各年齡層均呈擴大參與趨勢,其中50歲以上勞工自提人數成長18.20%,30歲至49歲增幅達14.83%、29歲以下為14.79%。勞保局指出,50歲以上的資深勞工因臨近退休,自願累積退休金的意願大增,自提比例居各年齡層之冠,高達32.38%,等於每3位50歲以上勞工就有1位自提。

值得關注的是,年輕世代對退休規劃的觀念正發生顯著轉變。29歲以下的青年勞工自提人數成長率較過去年度明顯增加,代表年輕世代愈來愈具有「提早開始、發揮時間複利」的理財觀念。

勞保局強調,自提退休金除了每月在6%範圍內享有免納入薪資所得扣繳的節稅優惠外,累積收益更有不低於兩年期定存利率的保證。再加上新制勞退基金長期收益穩健,近10年平均收益率為8.7%,近5年平均收益率為10.28%,115年截至7月績效更是高達24.58%。越早開始自提,越能發揮時間複利效果,加速個人專戶累積金額,大幅提升未來退休生活保障。

勞保局提醒,勞工及受委任工作者如欲自願提繳退休金,可向雇主或委任單位表達自願提繳的意願,由雇主或委任單位申報並自薪資(執行業務所得)代扣繳納;實際從事勞動之雇主可由事業單位併同申報繳納;自115年9月1日起,自營作業者亦可至勞保局e化服務系統線上申辦,並以約定轉帳方式繳納。

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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 勞退自提率將繼續成長,預計未來幾年有望突破25%

    Likely · Within years

Open Questions

  • 自提率未來是否有望繼續成長至更高水準?
  • 不同年齡層的自提動機具體有哪些差異?
  • 政府是否有進一步政策來提升年輕世代的自提意願?

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