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Back防災士突破20萬大關!從校園、交通業到民團 防災走進日常
防災士突破20萬大關!從校園、交通業到民團 防災走進日常
Politics
自由时报19 minutes agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

防災士突破20萬大關!從校園、交通業到民團 防災走進日常

內政部推動「全社會防衛韌性」理念,全國完成防災士取證人數正式突破20萬人,劉世芳部長親自頒發證書。

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為落實「全社會防衛韌性」,內政部宣布全國防災士取證人數突破20萬大關。內政部長劉世芳親自頒發證書給5位來自各行各業的代表,彰顯全民自主防救災能量邁入新里程碑。

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Why It Matters

內政部自113年起擴大推動防災士培訓,落實「全社會防衛韌性」理念,建構民間自主防救災能量。

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為落實賴清德總統「全社會防衛韌性」理念,內政部自113年起全力推動中央各部會、22個地方政府及民間培訓機構擴大推動防災士培訓。內政部今天宣布,全國完成防災士取證人數於今日正式突破20萬大關,象徵我國全民自主防救災能量邁入全新里程碑,內政部長劉世芳也在稍早部務會報中,親自頒發防災士證書,表達肯定與感謝。

劉世芳說,台灣經常面臨颱風、地震及極端氣候威脅,當災害發生時,除了政府的專業救援力量,懂防災知識、具備基本急救能力的鄰居、同事與親友,就能成為第一時間提供協助的重要力量,「多一個人懂得防災,就多一分守護家人、鄰里與社區」。

內政部指出,這次獲頒證書的5位代表為全國第19萬9998名至第20萬零2名防災士,分別為長榮航空資深地勤、國立台灣師範大學學生與碩士生、屏東佛教會法師及中華民國全國商業總會人員。從年輕學子到各行各業的從業人員,5位代表也呈現防災士已逐漸走出傳統社區培訓範疇,成為全民共同參與的防災行動。

內政部以今年培訓成果為例,常備役及替代役役男已有3萬4439人接受培訓,保二總隊及保全業者4961人,村里長與村里幹事7758人,公寓大廈管理相關人員1078人,另有1941名人民團體成員參與培訓。宗教團體也積極響應,涵蓋佛教、道教、基督教及新興宗教,今年已辦理21場培訓、1505人參與。從維護社區安全的保全人員,到服務地方的村里長、深入民間的宗教團體,逐步串起全民防災網絡。

內政部進一步說明,防災士培訓課程涵蓋災防體系、個人居家防護、緊急救護、避難收容及防災計畫等內容,並透過CPR、AED等實作訓練,讓民眾學習如何保護自己、協助他人。取得防災士認證並不會被賦予額外的救災責任或義務,無論性別、年齡或職業,只要願意學習,都可以加入防災士行列。

內政部強調,防災士制度秉持「自助、互助、協作」的核心精神,平時可協助社區推動防災宣導、演練及整備工作,災害發生時,也能在政府救援力量抵達前,先行協助避難、通報及鄰里互助。日前薔琵颱風來襲期間,北部多個社區的防災士與民間志工,就積極投入災前整備、災時應變及災後復原工作,展現民間自主防災的實際成效。

內政部重申,未來將持續以開放、多元的方式深化公私協力,結合「人人是防災士」的願景,穩健朝向更高階段的培訓目標邁進,全面建構具備強韌應變能力的安全台灣。

Open Questions

  • 未來每年預計培訓多少名防災士?
  • 防災士在大型災害中的實際動員機制為何?

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