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Back中国科普作家协会发布2026年度十大科普热词 人工智能相关占据七席
中国科普作家协会发布2026年度十大科普热词 人工智能相关占据七席
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中国新闻网33 minutes agoTech6 min readChinaView translation

中国科普作家协会发布2026年度十大科普热词 人工智能相关占据七席

涵盖“人工智能+”“科学玩具”“人机协同”“脑机接口”“智能体”“人形机器人”“科技伦理”“健康管理”“词元”“具身智能”

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中国科普作家协会11月7日在北京发布2026年度十大科普热词,人工智能相关词汇占据七席,包括“人工智能+”及“具身智能”等,另有“科学玩具”“科技伦理”和“健康管理”入选。

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Why It Matters

中国科普作家协会继2025年后第二次遴选发布年度十大科普热词,依托国家语言资源监测语料库等大数据平台开展。

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中新网北京11月7日电 (记者 孙自法)中国科普作家协会11月7日发布2026年度十大科普热词,人工智能(AI)相关占据七席,包括“人工智能+”“人机协同”“脑机接口”“智能体”“人形机器人”“词元”“具身智能”,另三大科普热词分别是“科学玩具”“科技伦理”“健康管理”。

2026年度十大科普热词的遴选,依托国家语言资源监测语料库等大数据平台开展统计分析,结合科技发展趋势、科普创作实践和公众关注热点,经专家组研讨最终确定。入选热词既反映科技创新的前沿动态,也体现科技发展与公众生活的紧密联系,为公众了解科技进展、科普创作者把握选题方向提供参考。

“人工智能+”以人工智能为核心驱动力,推动人工智能与经济社会各行业各领域广泛深度融合发展,促进生产方式、服务模式和生活方式创新。

“科学玩具”依据科学技术原理设计,将科学技术知识、原理或方法融入玩乐体验,通过玩耍、观察、实验、测量、建构等一种或多种方式,引导使用者认识相关科学知识、原理或方法,兼具娱乐性和科技教育属性的玩具产品。

“人机协同”是指人类与智能系统通过分工合作、交互反馈和优势互补,共同完成任务的工作方式。人类发挥目标设定、情境理解、价值判断和创造性思考等优势,智能系统提供信息处理、内容生成和自动化执行等支持,协同效果取决于任务分配、过程监督和结果校验。

“脑机接口”在脑与外部设备之间建立直接信息通道,实现脑活动信息与机器指令转换和交互的技术。作为生命科学与信息科学交叉融合的前沿领域,脑机接口为功能辅助和康复带来新的可能,其实际能力与适用条件仍需持续验证,脑数据隐私保护和应用伦理边界也需进一步明确。

“智能体”是能够感知环境,并利用工具采取行动,以实现特定目标的智能系统。

“人形机器人”是一类在外观结构和运动方式上尽量接近人类、能够模仿人类行为的机器人,通常具有与人类相似的躯干、四肢等身体结构。

“科技伦理”在科技活动中处理人与人、人与社会、人与自然关系应当遵循的价值理念和行为规范,是促进科技事业健康发展、推动科技进步造福社会的重要保障。它贯穿于科学研究、技术研发、成果应用的全过程,强调增进人类福祉、尊重生命权利、坚持公平公正、合理控制风险、保持公开透明,防范技术滥用带来的危害。

“健康管理”以现代健康概念和中医“治未病”思想为指导,对个体或群体的健康状况及危险因素进行全面检测、评估、干预与连续跟踪的医学服务过程。其强调预防为主,贯穿全生命周期,通过以合理膳食、科学运动、戒烟限酒等为基础的生活方式干预,以及慢性病危险因素管理,维护和改善健康。

“词元”是大模型处理和生成信息的基本单元。2026年3月,全国科学技术名词审定委员会优先推荐“词元”作为英文“token”在人工智能领域的中文名称,面向全社会发布试用。

“具身智能”集成于物理系统中,能够自主感知物理世界、动态适配环境变化、完成物理任务并持续自我迭代的人工智能体系。机器人是具身智能的重要载体,但具身智能并不限定于人形结构。

据悉,2026年度十大科普热词是中国科普作家协会继2025年后第二次遴选发布,旨在推动科技热点的科学阐释,引导创作者积极回应公众关切,让更多准确、通俗、有价值的科普内容走近公众。

Open Questions

  • 未来这些热词将如何具体指导科普创作?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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