
中国国家海洋环境预报中心指出,超强厄尔尼诺事件正处于快速增强期,预计于2026年底达到历史最强峰值,其对中国的影响将持续至2027年夏季,且中国近海海温升温幅度可能打破历史纪录。
AI-generated summary
厄尔尼诺现象是太平洋赤道海域海水异常变暖的自然气候现象,对全球气候模式有显著影响。
中新社北京10月14日电 记者14日从中国自然资源部国家海洋环境预报中心获悉,超强厄尔尼诺事件持续发展,对中国的影响预计将持续到2027年夏季。
国家海洋环境预报中心表示,当前,厄尔尼诺事件正处在快速增强阶段,即将迎来成熟峰值。预计本次厄尔尼诺事件将于2026年11月至12月达到峰值,届时海温关键区(尼诺3.4区)的峰值达到3.5℃左右,而尼诺3区的峰值将超过4.0℃,成为有系统观测记录以来的最强厄尔尼诺事件。
国家海洋环境预报中心日前组织召开“2026年秋季厄尔尼诺及气候预测会商会”,对今年冬季全球及中国近海海温进行了预测。预计今年冬季,渤海、黄海东部、东海大部、南海北部及西南部海温偏高,其他海域海温略偏高。明年春夏季,近海海温整体偏高,升温幅度可能打破历史同期纪录。
国家气候中心、自然资源部第一海洋研究所、自然资源部第二海洋研究所、中国科学院大气物理研究所、中国科学院海洋研究所、中国科学院南海海洋研究所、中国气象科学研究院、自然资源部北海预报减灾中心、自然资源部东海预报减灾中心、自然资源部南海预报减灾中心等科研和业务单位专家参会。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
厄尔尼诺事件将于2026年11月至12月达到峰值
Likely · Within months

Guangdong Province issued the General Forestry Order No. 3 of 2026, requiring that forest fire prevention and migratory bird protection be strengthened starting from October. The directive emphasizes the implementation of the responsibilities of forest chiefs at all levels, the promotion of AI fire prevention technology, and the launch of a special "four cleansing" campaign for migratory bird habitats to severely crack down on illegal hunting.

The Indonesian government is cracking down on forest fire crimes, and the police have named 223 individuals and 9 companies as suspects. The Ministry of Environment sealed 57 illegal companies, and the government deployed manpower and mechanical equipment to fight fires in key areas and launched wildlife rescue operations.

The China Meteorological Administration announced on the 14th that two waves of cold air will affect China in the next ten days. The range, intensity, and thunder and lightning of the period from the 15th to the 19th were all rare in the same period in history. There were local blizzards or heavy snowstorms. The temperature in most areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and its north will drop by 4 to 8 degrees Celsius.

Roughly one in three unattended dogs captured by Hong Kong authorities was euthanised as of May this year, rising from 18 per cent in 2021, legislative documents show.

The northeast monsoon will weaken on Thursday but there will still be plenty of moisture. Yilan needs to pay attention to local heavy rains. Tropical Depression TD33 is expected to develop into a light station "Qiangpi" today and tomorrow, and may strengthen to the upper limit of central and Taiwan over the weekend. It is currently expected to have little impact on Taiwan's weather, but attention should be paid to long waves starting next Wednesday.

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a maritime weather forecast. From October 14th to 21st, windy weather with magnitudes 5 to 9 and gusts of magnitude 7 to 10 will occur in some sea areas such as the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, Taiwan Strait, and South China Sea.