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Back川普拒絕伊朗停火協議,稱對方輸得一塌糊塗
川普拒絕伊朗停火協議,稱對方輸得一塌糊塗
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自由时报1 hour agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

川普拒絕伊朗停火協議,稱對方輸得一塌糊塗

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美國總統川普拒絕伊朗提出的停火協議,稱對方輸得一塌糊塗。伊朗表示若協議獲採納,荷莫茲海峽最快可在一週內恢復航運。該協議包含全面停火、釋放凍結資產、解除石油制裁及結束美國海上封鎖。川普私下懷疑伊朗誠意,並曾告訴幕僚11月期中選舉後可能恢復轟炸伊朗。伊朗高級官員稱即便接受和平協議,也不會在核計畫上讓步。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美伊衝突源於今年2月28日美國與以色列對伊朗的空襲,其後陷入打打停停的循環,造成數千人喪生,削弱伊朗常規軍力並打擊其經濟。伊朗及其盟友展開報復,將衝突擴大至整個區域。

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美國總統川普(Donald Trump)今天拒絕伊朗提出的停火協議。伊朗方面表示,若協議獲採納,荷莫茲海峽(Strait of Hormuz)最快可在一週內恢復航運。

法新社報導,荷莫茲海峽是全球能源供應的關鍵水道,如今成為美伊衝突核心。這場已拉鋸近7個月的衝突,至今仍僵持不下。

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川普在白宮外對記者說:「我拒絕他們的提案。他們想立刻開放海峽,因為他們輸得一塌糊塗。」

他說:「他們想和我們談條件,我也樂於協商。」

伊朗總統裴澤斯基安(Masoud Pezeshkian)日前在紐約出席聯合國大會,結束行程返國之際接受美國哥倫比亞廣播公司新聞網(CBS News)訪問表示,這項提案是和最高領袖穆吉塔巴.哈米尼(Mojtaba Khamenei)「協調」後提出。這段訪談節錄內容已由伊朗媒體公開。

伊朗外長阿拉奇(Abbas Araghchi)表示,伊朗的計畫主張中東地區各方全面停火,包括黎巴嫩。他日前曾與川普特使魏科夫(Steve Witkoff)在紐約會面。

阿拉奇指出,這些條件與今年稍早美伊簽署的備忘錄所列內容相同,包含釋放被凍結的伊朗資產、解除對伊朗石油的制裁以及結束美國的海上封鎖。

根據協議內容,停火第7天時,伊朗將重啟荷莫茲海峽。裴澤斯基安向CBS表示,「只要美方接受,相關程序將即刻啟動。」

川普拒絕伊朗提案一事,稍早「華爾街日報」(Wall Street Journal)已率先引述未具名美國官員的話做出報導。

報導指出,川普在私下對伊朗是否願意接受他的條件抱持懷疑,並曾告訴幕僚,11月期中選舉後有可能恢復轟炸伊朗。

川普先前已表示,伊朗絕不能取得核子武器;而一名伊朗高級官員告訴路透社,即便美國接受和平協議,伊朗在核計畫上也絕不讓步。

先前的外交努力,一直未能終結這場美國與以色列今年2月28日空襲伊朗後所引爆的戰爭。

戰爭爆發後,戰事陷入「打打停停」的循環,數千人因此喪生,也進一步削弱伊朗常規軍力,並對伊朗本就疲弱的經濟造成打擊。

伊朗及其盟友則展開報復,將衝突擴大至整個區域。伊朗出動無人機與飛彈襲擊波斯灣的美國盟邦,其在葉門的「青年運動」(Houthi)盟友則將目標對準沙烏地利益。(編譯:蔡佳敏)1150927

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 美國將在11月期中選舉後考慮對伊朗恢復軍事行動,包括可能的轟炸

    Likely · Within months

  • 伊朗將維持對核計畫的不讓步立場,即使接受其他和平協議條件

    Very likely · Within weeks

  • 荷莫茲海峽的航運將在短期內無法完全恢復,除非美伊達成實質性協議

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 伊朗是否會在被拒絕後採取軍事行動?
  • 美國是否真的會在11月期中選舉後恢復對伊朗的轟炸?
  • 荷莫茲海峽的航運何時才能真正恢復正常?
  • 其他中東國家(如沙烏地阿拉伯、阿聯酋)將如何應對這場衝突的擴散?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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