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Back美期中選舉民主黨大勝!矢板明夫示警3大利空 一事最優先
美期中選舉民主黨大勝!矢板明夫示警3大利空 一事最優先
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自由时报2 hours agoWorld3 min readChinaView translation

美期中選舉民主黨大勝!矢板明夫示警3大利空 一事最優先

民主黨拿下參眾兩院,川普將面臨朝小野大局面,資深媒體人矢板明夫指出美國內耗、資料中心建設放慢及關稅壓力可能對台灣構成挑戰,並強調台灣必須靠自己。

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美國中期選舉結束,民主黨拿下參眾兩院。資深媒體人矢板明夫分析,對台灣可能有三個利空:美國內耗加劇導致政策推動變慢、資料中心建設可能放慢衝擊科技產業、關稅壓力未必減輕且經貿協商更複雜。他強調美國支持重要,但台灣首先要靠自己,並呼籲在1128投票中下架親中勢力。

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美國中期選舉結束,民主黨拿下參眾兩院,川普將面臨朝小野大局面。資深媒體人矢板明夫在臉書發文分析此結果對台灣的影響,並提出三個可能的利空。

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美國期中選舉落幕,民主黨拿下參眾兩院,資深媒體人矢板明夫表示,對台灣來說至少有三個可能的利空,包含美國內耗加劇政策推動可能變慢、資料中心的建設可能放慢,以及「關稅壓力未必減輕,經貿協商卻可能更複雜」。他也提醒美國的支持很重要,但台灣首先要靠自己,並指眼前最優先的事,就是在1128的投票中下架台灣內部的親中勢力,保證國家的安全。

矢板明夫在臉書發文指出,美國期中選舉落幕,民主黨拿下參眾兩院,川普將面對朝小野大的局面。這對台灣會有什麼影響?他對此提出,至少有三個可能的利空值得注意。

第一,美國內耗加劇,政策推動可能變慢。白宮與國會分屬不同政黨,接下來的預算、法案和人事安排,恐怕都要經過更多攻防。政府與國會忙於對抗,處理國際問題的精力也可能受到影響。

即使民主、共和兩黨都有支持台灣的意願,但能否及時把支持化為行動,仍要打上問號。預算與資源配置如果反覆拖延,對於在經濟和國家安全方面高度仰賴美國的台灣而言,並不是好消息。

第二,資料中心的建設可能放慢,衝擊台灣科技產業。這次選舉中,部分民主黨候選人對資料中心快速擴張提出質疑,關注耗電、用水與居民負擔。德州新當選的州長更主張,在建立保護地方社區的規範之前,暫停核准新資料中心的建設。

這不等於美國不發展AI,卻可能讓建設延後、成本增加。台灣是晶片、伺服器、電源與散熱設備的重要供應者,美國投資腳步放慢,台灣企業的訂單與營收就可能受到影響。

第三,關稅壓力未必減輕,經貿協商卻可能更複雜。共和黨敗選,不代表川普主導的關稅政策就會取消。總統仍掌握相當大的貿易權限,民主黨也有保護美國本土產業的壓力。台灣可能要面對,原有要求仍在、國會審查也加強的局面。對企業來說,最難處理的,就是不知道條件何時又會出現改變。

當然,民主黨勝選對台灣也有利多的一面。國會制衡增加,有助於牽制川普政府在部分政策上的暴衝,提高政策的穩定性。同時,兩黨友台議員也有機會推動合作,監督對台軍售與關稅政策。

矢板明夫強調,台灣與美國朝野兩黨都有暢通的交流管道,強化國防、改善能源供應、提高產業競爭力,都是今後必須努力的方向。

矢板明夫也直言,美國的支持很重要,但台灣首先要靠自己,還要給自己加油。他也指出,眼前最優先的事,就是在1128的投票中,下架台灣內部的親中勢力,保證國家的安全。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 美國資料中心建設可能放慢,影響台灣科技產業訂單

    Possible · Short term

  • 美國對台關稅政策可能維持原狀或變得更複雜

    Possible · Short term

Open Questions

  • 1128投票的具體內容與範圍
  • 民主黨控制國會後對台軍售與關稅政策的具體走向
  • 資料中心建設放慢對台灣企業的具體影響程度

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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