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Back美國公債拋售殖利率飆升 30年期觸5.44%創2004年新高
美國公債拋售殖利率飆升 30年期觸5.44%創2004年新高
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自由时报1 hour agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

美國公債拋售殖利率飆升 30年期觸5.44%創2004年新高

Quick Look

美國公債遭遇拋售潮,30年期殖利率觸及5.44%,創2004年以來最高;10年期殖利率達5.133%,寫下2007年7月新高。受油價上漲、通膨壓力、美國強勁經濟數據及升息預期影響,日本、德國、英國等地公債亦同步下跌,全球債市出現『完美風暴』。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美國公債殖利率近數月持續攀升,受通膨壓力及升息預期推動,週三賣壓突然加速,觸發全球債市連動下跌。

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首次上稿 9-24 22:00

更新時間 9-25 05:44

美國公債遭遇拋售潮,殖利率走揚。示意圖。(彭博)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕全球債市殺聲隆隆,拋售潮週四(24日)持續升溫。美國30年期公債殖利率(債券殖利率與價格呈反方向變動)盤中一度觸及5.44%,創2004年以來最高;10年期美債殖利率一度攀上5.133%,改寫2007年7月以來新高。日本及歐洲公債也同步遭到拋售,一場由油價、通膨、美國強勁經濟及升息預期共同形成的債市「完美風暴」正在席捲全球。

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CNBC 報導,30年期美國公債殖利率24日觸及2004年以來的高點,約為5.44%。10年期美國公債殖利率飆升至5.133%,創下自2007年7月以來最高水準。

這波賣壓也席捲全球,日本10年期公債殖利率升至1996年8月以來最高,英國、德國等歐洲公債殖利率也同步走高。

美債殖利率近幾個月持續攀升,週三賣壓突然加速,10年期殖利率創2025年4月以來最大單日升幅。《華爾街日報》形容,債市正遭遇一場「完美風暴」。

首先,美伊外交進展不如預期,布蘭特原油一度重返每桶103美元以上,市場擔憂能源價格再度推升通膨。

其次,S&P Global最新美國綜合PMI顯示,企業活動以5年多來最快速度擴張,就業成長也創4年多最快,凸顯美國經濟仍相當強韌。

Fed官員又釋出鷹派訊號。Fed理事Michael Barr表示,通膨仍高於2%目標,短期內沒有明顯回落跡象。根據CME FedWatch,市場押注Fed 10月再次升息的機率已超過75%,一週前僅約49%。

最後,美國財政部5年期公債標售需求疲弱,中標殖利率高於市場預期,顯示即使美債殖利率已升至高檔,投資人仍不急著進場。

一手掌握經濟脈動 點我訂閱自由財經Youtube頻道

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 美聯儲將在10月會議上再次升息

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 美國10年期公債殖利率將短期內維持在5%以上

    Possible · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 此輪拋售是否將持續至年底?
  • 美聯儲是否真的會在10月再次升息?
  • 亞洲新興市場債券是否也會受到波及?

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