
教育部修正教師解聘及成績考核辦法,針對合理管教案件明訂直接結案免開會,一般考核案件則改為校內調查為原則、外聘為例外。
教育部今天公布校事會議再改革版本,修正教師解聘及成績考核辦法。教師行為若明顯屬合理管教,學校可直接結案免開會;一般考核案件則改為校內調查為原則、外聘為例外,以解決濫訴與小案大辦爭議。
AI-generated summary
教育部今年1月曾修法處理檢舉分流,但相關辦法7月遭立法院退回要求重新檢討。
校事會議引發校園濫訴、小案大辦爭議,教育部今(7)日下午公布再改革版本,修正教師解聘及成績考核辦法。相較今年1月改革著重「檢舉後如何分流」,這次再把防線往前推,教師行為若明顯屬依法不予處罰或符合學校規定的合理管教,學校應直接結案,連決定案件是否受理的會議都不用開;一般考核案件則明確改為「校內調查為原則、外聘為例外」。
教育部修正教師解聘辦法第8條、第9條之2及教師成績考核辦法第6條之1,重點為簡化案件處理程序及維護教師合理管教權,並兼顧學生受教權與教師教育專業。
第一項改變是讓合理管教案件更早結案。新制明定,學校接獲檢舉後,若教師行為明顯屬於解聘辦法第4條所定不予處罰情形,包括依法令行為、業務上正當行為、為維持教學秩序與教育活動正常進行的必要管教行為等,或符合各校依教師法訂定的輔導或管教學生辦法,均屬合法行為,學校應直接結案,並於20日內以書面說明理由通知檢舉人,不必再召開第9條所定會議決定是否受理,也不進入後續調查。學校可改採親師生溝通、行政晤談等方式化解衝突。
不過,檢舉人若不服學校結案,仍可在收到通知次日起30日內向主管機關陳情,由主管機關審議決定。主管機關若直接接獲檢舉,發現教師行為明顯屬解聘辦法第4條所定不予處罰,也應通知檢舉人結案,不再轉交學校處理。
第二項改變是限縮外聘調查。一般成績考核案件原規定由校內人員調查,「必要時」得派校外人員;新制把例外條件明確化,只有因員額編制、偏遠地區學校或其他特殊情形,校內人員調查有困難,才能派校外人員。
教育部並提出4項配套,包括研訂教師一般管教措施16項實施指引;10月中公布教師法律諮詢補助作業要點;10月底公布校園職場不法侵害預防指引;另強化家長管教責任,家長不配合學生輔導,必要時可進行社政通報。
教育部今年1月已修法刪除匿名檢舉、建立案件初篩分流及增加輔佐人等,新制實施後,受理送校事會議案件占原檢舉案件比率由82%降至22%;相關辦法7月遭立法院退回,要求重新檢討、更正後再送立法院備查,教育部9月再邀各界研商,提出此次修正。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
10月中公布教師法律諮詢補助作業要點
Very likely · Within weeks
10月底公布校園職場不法侵害預防指引
Very likely · Within months

The Ministry of Education today amended the school meeting system to allow teachers to directly close cases when their behavior complies with regulations. The Humanistic Education Foundation said that this move would help reduce unreasonable complaints, but called on the Ministry of Education to formulate more specific judgment standards, improve the student relief mechanism, and consider external third-party investigations to replace on-campus handling.

A teacher in the International Department of Uri Mingdao Middle School in Taichung was accused of sexual harassment by many people on social platforms. Students accused him of physical touching and verbal harassment. The Taichung City Education Bureau has requested an investigation. The school held a gender equality meeting on the 6th and decided to file an investigation and form an investigation team of professionals from outside the school.

The Ministry of Education will reform the school council meeting system today, adding new teachers who can directly close cases for reasonable discipline and 16 discipline guidelines. A statement issued by the National Education Commission pointed out that the current regulations lack corresponding penalties and coercive force for parents who do not cooperate, making it difficult to solve the dilemma of front-line counseling and discipline.

The Ministry of Education reformed the school meeting system on the 7th, clarifying that reasonable discipline can directly close the case. The National Federation of Education issued a statement affirming that it takes "small cases to deal with big problems" seriously, but pointed out that core shortcomings such as presumption of guilt and misuse of investigations have not been resolved, and once again called for the direct abolition of school affairs meetings.

The Ministry of Education announced a reformed version of the school affairs meeting, clarifying the conditions for direct closure of cases with reasonable discipline and external investigation. Nine unions, including the Taiwan Education Industry Union, criticized the move as merely a minor adjustment and failed to solve the fundamental problem. They called for the abolition of school meetings and the enactment of teachers' reputation restoration and compensation mechanisms into law.

A 26-year-old female special education teacher in an elementary school in Taichung City, surnamed Chen, died at school yesterday morning. A friend who claimed to have been with her for nearly 20 years posted on Threads and revealed that Teacher Chen had said before her death that "my colleagues put me under a lot of pressure" and "I didn't want to go to school." She also mentioned that she had received psychological counseling but was not happy and needed medication to sleep. The school said it was surprised when it received the news, and emphasized that communication has been good at ordinary times. It is clarifying the situation described by the friend, and hopes to give the family a calm space and respect their willingness to disclose to the outside world.