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Back企业痛点变改革清单 湖南株洲营商环境“体验官”为企服务直达“末梢”
企业痛点变改革清单 湖南株洲营商环境“体验官”为企服务直达“末梢”
Politics
中国新闻网28 minutes agoPolitics10 min readChinaView translation

企业痛点变改革清单 湖南株洲营商环境“体验官”为企服务直达“末梢”

株洲市优化营商环境中心组建“体验官”队伍,通过“四走四看”和“13730”闭环机制为企业办实事。

Quick Look

湖南株洲推出营商环境“体验官”制度,组织各界代表深入一线找堵点,依托“13730”闭环机制推动企业诉求高效解决,持续优化营商环境。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

株洲市建立营商环境“体验官”制度,通过一线监督和闭环管理机制解决企业痛点问题。

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中新网株洲11月12日电 (刘曼)一处长期困扰园区企业出行的路面大坑,经营商环境“体验官”反映后,湖南省株洲市优化营商环境中心迅速协调相关部门,约一周时间完成修复,方便了园区内数十家企业。

对企业而言,坑洼路面连着物流效率、通勤成本和经营信心;对政府职能部门而言,问题发现得快不快、交办转得顺不顺、整改落得实不实,正是营商环境成色的直接检验。

从组建营商环境“体验官”队伍,到建立一套发现问题、交办整改、跟踪督办、反馈评价的闭环机制,株洲市把社会监督嵌入为企服务全流程,把企业的“急难愁盼”转化为制度创新的“改革清单”。

监督沉到一线 体验直抵堵点

过去,问题发现主要靠部门定期走访,或者等企业上门反映。让优化营商环境拥有更贴近一线、更灵敏的“感知末梢”,正是株洲创新推出营商环境“体验官”的初衷。

10月29日,株洲市营商环境体验官“四走四看”活动走进消防救援部门。 刘曼 摄

为此,株洲面向关心营商环境的社会各界广泛招募,从民营企业、媒体、律师、网络大V等群体中选取代表,组建“体验官”队伍;同时依托相关部门,推选人大代表、政协委员、民主党派人士充实队伍。截至目前,株洲市、县两级营商环境“体验官”总数达347人。

队伍建起来,关键在履职。株洲市优化营商环境中心推出“四走四看”活动,即走进部门看审批、走进政法(系统)看法治、走进园区看服务、走进企业看评价。“体验官”以普通办事员身份走进市民中心,全流程体验审批效率,看是否存在“隐形门槛”;走进政法系统,旁听案件、参与调解,看法治保障是否公平公正;深入园区暗访服务窗口,听企业交叉互评,看政策兑现是否直达快享等。

“四走四看”活动自开展以来,已覆盖株洲市10个县市区及省级以上园区,辐射轨道交通、低空经济、服饰纺织等8个重点行业。

“真的有用吗?”湖南天桥律师事务所律师蒋海飞坦言,最初报名“体验官”时也抱着一丝疑虑,但跟着参与几次走访后发现“真能解决问题”。他参与反馈的破产企业信用修复难题颇具代表性:企业完成债务清偿后,金融征信、行政处罚、纳税、司法限高等领域信用记录不同步,修复渠道不畅,重整企业寸步难行。

经“体验官”反馈后,株洲市优化营商环境中心牵头市中级人民法院、税务局等7部门出台专项指导意见,分类明确修复路径,设立信用纠偏绿色通道,打通了重整企业信用修复的“堵点”。

“13730”闭环 把诉求办到底

问题收集了,谁来办、怎么办?株洲立下规矩——企业诉求办理“13730”闭环管理机制:1个工作日交办,3个工作日反馈初步意见,7个工作日办结一般问题,30个工作日办结复杂事项,办结后回访复核,逐一销号清零。

2025年7月2日,株洲市营商环境体验官“四走四看”活动走进株洲水务集团。 刘曼 摄

针对反映集中的共性问题,株洲市优化营商环境中心及时召集相关部门联合会商,拿出具体举措,出台规范性制度文件,建立系统破解难题的长效机制。

株洲市餐饮协会通过“体验官”渠道,反映部分餐饮企业遭遇“职业打假”恶意投诉。不久后,株洲市市场监管局与市优化营商环境中心联动8家市直单位,出台《关于依法规范消费投诉举报处置进一步优化营商环境的暂行规定》,将“职业索赔”与正常维权区分开来,给守法企业吃下“定心丸”。

截至目前,株洲通过“体验官”反映,累计收集执法检查、要素保障等五类诉求720件,办结688件,办结率95%。企业诉求办理“13730”闭环管理机制让企业反映的问题件件有着落、事事有回音,如株洲钻石切削刀具公司因大门变动导致货车绕行,经“体验官”反馈后,相关部门现场勘查,当场申请将双黄线改为双虚线;株洲肯特硬质合金公司厂区通信信号弱影响国际业务,经协调加装三组临时通信设备后得到解决等。

诉求办理之外,政务服务部门主动服务意识不断增强,广泛吸纳体验官意见建议,大力推行“高效办成一件事”,株洲市企业高频事项办理环节、申请材料、办理时限同步压减15%以上,企业办事成本持续降低,政务服务好评率持续攀升。

服务“弯腰” 产业“挺腰”

“体验官”的价值,不只在“挑毛病”,更在把一线声音转化为治理动作。

湖南远赢服饰有限公司董事长钟建湘在走访中发现,校服市场化过渡期存在“断档”问题,企业库存压力不小。问题反馈后,株洲市教育局迅速召开专题会议,出台补充条例,明确过渡期操作规范。他说,株洲做校服的企业有十多家,服务学校数量较大,过渡期操作规范的明确,既解了企业燃眉之急,也为产业长远发展留出了空间。

类似的变化还有不少。环保监管“一刀切”问题反映后,株洲推动建立环保领域差异化监管机制,让执法更精准、企业减负担;职工失联、拒绝缴纳个人部分导致企业无法代扣代缴、追偿困难,株洲多部门联合出台指导意见,明确催缴、代垫追偿、司法诉讼等路径,配套垫付还款协议范本,厘清权责边界等。

“营商环境好不好,企业感受最直接,很多时候就体现在一件件具体小事的解决上。”长期关注营商环境问题的湖南省政协委员、民建湖南大学委员会主委陈燕东说,营商环境“体验官”制度的作用,在于把分散的市场感受转化为可跟踪、可评价的治理信号,关键要让“体外监督”真正嵌入政府服务流程,让企业反映的问题既能“有人接”,更能“接得住、办得成”。

株洲市优化营商环境中心相关负责人表示,下一步将结合“株事暖企”园、链行及政企交流·营商暖心等活动,持续深化“四走四看”活动,向更多行业、中小微企业和基层一线延伸,丰富沉浸式体验形式,强化成果转化,让企业在一件件具体问题的解决中增强获得感、提升满意度。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 株洲将持续深化“四走四看”活动并向更多行业和中小微企业延伸。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 未来体验官队伍是否会进一步扩大覆盖范围?
  • “13730”机制在长期执行中的落实情况如何?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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