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Back北京再对欧盟商品启动两项反倾销调查
北京再对欧盟商品启动两项反倾销调查
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德国之声35 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

北京再对欧盟商品启动两项反倾销调查

针对对位芳纶长丝及乙叉降冰片烯启动调查,中欧贸易摩擦持续

Quick Look

中国商务部宣布对原产于欧盟的对位芳纶长丝,以及原产于欧盟和日本的乙叉降冰片烯启动反倾销立案调查,旨在评估低价进口产品对国内产业的损害。此举发生在中欧贸易紧张局势背景下,此前双方曾就贸易平衡进行磋商。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

中欧双方近期因贸易逆差及补贴问题产生摩擦,此前曾进行过磋商。中国商务部近期已对多项欧盟进口产品发起反倾销调查。

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中国商务部表示,已对原产于欧盟的对位芳纶长丝发起反倾销立案调查。对位芳纶长丝具有低密度、高模量、高强度、尺寸稳定、耐切割、耐腐蚀、耐热、阻燃、绝缘等性能。可用于光纤光缆增强材料、防弹织物、防割面料、轮胎帘子布、汽车胶管、传动带、绳索网具、动力电池壳体等。

调查确定的倾销调查期为2025年7月1日至2026年6月30日,产业损害调查期为2023年1月1日至2026年6月30日。主要将评估低价进口此类产品是否正在冲击中国市场并损害国内产业。

同一天,商务部还宣布对原产于欧盟和日本的进口乙叉降冰片烯进行反倾销调查。乙叉降冰片烯是一种高活性环烯烃单体,主要用作合成三元乙丙橡胶(EPDM)的第三单体,可提升EPDM橡胶的硫化速度与交联密度,也可用于制造合成树脂、塑料、弹性体及医药中间体等。倾销调查期为2025年7月1日至2026年6月30日,产业损害调查期为2023年1月1日至2026年6月30日。

中国商务部称,两项调查都将在一年内结束,但可延长六个月。

此次调查正值中欧在贸易战边缘摇摆之际。上月双方在北京进行了紧张磋商,并达成了一系列旨在平衡经济关系的“共识”,但紧张局势依然存在。

布鲁塞尔方面称欧盟对中国日益扩大的贸易逆差“不可持续”,并指责北京通过补贴和人为压低汇率来削弱欧洲企业的竞争力。中方否认这些指控,并表示将对欧盟的任何保护主义措施作出回应。

今年10月,中国商务部还对原产于欧盟的对硝基甲苯发起调查,称中国国内生产商的“生产经营受到损害”。对硝基甲苯用于生产染料、药品和农药。

另据路透社报道,中国国家主席习近平周五在北京会见到访德奥地利总理克里斯蒂安·施托克尔(Christian Stocker)时表示,中国的发展并非欧洲所面临问题的根源。相反,中国是能够帮助欧洲解决这些问题的“伙伴和同行者”。

他表示,中欧双方应通过对话解决经贸摩擦,以实现互利共赢。

习近平还表示,中方愿与奥地利在新能源汽车和人工智能等领域扩大合作。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 调查将在一年内结束,最长可延长六个月。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 最终裁定的关税税率是多少?
  • 欧盟将如何回应此次调查?

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This article was originally published by 德国之声.

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