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Back解读全国卫生与健康大会,释放哪些新信号↓
解读全国卫生与健康大会,释放哪些新信号↓
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中国新闻网3 hours agoHealth3 min readChinaView translation

解读全国卫生与健康大会,释放哪些新信号↓

Quick Look

全国卫生与健康大会于10月12日至13日在北京召开,明确健康中国需具备健康管理、疾病防控、医疗服务、医保支撑、医药创新、人才培养六大能力,并强调预防为先、全生命周期健康维护,提出到2030年人均预期寿命达80岁、居民健康素养达40%的目标,并部署医疗卫生强基工程、药品耗材集采优化等举措。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

全国卫生与健康大会是我国卫生健康领域的重要会议,此次会议传达了健康中国建设的最新理念和目标,此前已印发《国民健康“十五五”规划》,明确到2030年人均预期寿命达80岁、居民健康素养达40%的目标。

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央视网消息:全国卫生与健康大会10月12日到13日在北京召开。大会传递出哪些重要信息,未来我们看病就医会有哪些新变化?

此次大会明确,健康中国应当具有强大的健康管理能力、疾病防控能力、医疗服务能力、医保支撑能力、医药创新能力、人才培养能力,能够有效满足人民群众日益增长的健康需求,主要健康指标持续稳步提升。

北京大学全球健康发展研究院教授黄成表示,六个能力主要的核心是让健康中国建设从战略目标转化为可操作的体系能力建设。健康管理和疾病防控主要在管少生病,医疗服务主要是指要看得好病,医保的支撑、医药创新和人才培养强调要为这一套体系提供保障,所以这六个能力不是一个简单的排列、罗列的关系,它是相互衔接形成了从预防、诊疗到保障的闭环,这六大能力体现从要素投入要转向能力建设。

对于主要的健康指标,三个月前印发的《国民健康“十五五”规划》已经明确了未来五年一些主要的目标。比如到2030年,我国人均预期寿命要达到80岁,居民健康素养水平要达到40%等。而要达到这样的预期指标,把健康关口前移是重中之重。此次大会也明确,预防是最经济最有效的健康策略,要引导全社会树立正确健康观,进行有效的健康自塑和管理,引导广大青少年养成良好的学习生活习惯。

黄成表示,把预防提升到更突出位置,把健康影响纳入经济社会发展和公共政策的全过程中,就不能认为它只是医疗体系或者是卫生部门的事情,要多个部门齐抓共管,整个治理能力都要提升上来。另外,突出主动健康,包括通过健康管理引导个人家庭和全社会共同参与健康维护。

此次大会提到,全面提高医疗服务水平是建成健康中国的一项重点任务。要深入实施医疗卫生强基工程,加强慢性病综合防控,完善防治康管全链条服务,加强卫生与健康领域基础研究和原始创新,促进科技成果转化,做大做强健康产业。

黄成表示,第一要强化基层的服务能力,促进协同服务能力建设,推动优质医疗资源下沉,提升基层常见病慢性病管理能力。第二要强化机制建设,推动预防治疗、康复和健康管理能够有效衔接,让群众获得连续性服务。最终目标是不仅让群众看得上病、看得起病,更是少生病、晚生病,拥有更长的健康的生活时间。

而作为卫生与健康事业发展的强大动力,改革接下来还要继续。这次大会也明确要优化药品耗材集采、医保支付和资金使用政策,实现基金安全运行、医院良性运转、群众负担合理。在专家看来,这次大会与之前相比,更加突出了从以治病为中心进一步转向全生命周期的健康维护。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 国家将在未来1-2年内出台健康管理和全生命周期健康维护的具体配套政策和标准

    Likely · Within months

  • 基层医疗机构的常见病和慢性病管理服务将在全国范围内显著提升

    Likely

Open Questions

  • 六大能力的具体考核指标和评估机制是什么?
  • 基层医疗卫生强基工程的资金投入和实施时间表如何?
  • 药品耗材集采优化将如何平衡创新激励与降本目标?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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