
08年洞爺湖サミットで議長、「影の外相」としても手腕
自民党の福田康夫元首相が22日、東京都内の病院で死去した。90歳だった。官房長官として外交や安全保障を主導し、2007年に第91代首相に就任。ねじれ国会に苦しみ1年で退陣した。
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福田康夫氏は2007年から2008年まで第91代首相を務め、父の福田赳夫氏とともに初の親子首相となった。
自民党の福田康夫(ふくだ・やすお)元首相が22日、東京都内の病院で死去した。90歳だった。東京都出身。2008年の北海道洞爺湖サミット(主要国首脳会議)で議長を務め、地球温暖化対策などに取り組んだが、参院で野党が多数を握る「ねじれ国会」に苦しみ、在任1年で退陣した。
「冷静沈着」「尊敬する先輩」 福田氏死去、惜しむ声
通夜・葬儀は近親者のみで密葬として執り行い、後日、本葬を開く。喪主は長男で自民元総務会長の達夫(たつお)氏。衆院が26日に発表した。
早大卒業後、丸善石油(現コスモ石油)に勤務。父の福田赳夫元首相の秘書官を経て、1990年の衆院選で旧群馬3区から初当選し、連続当選7回。
2000年の第2次森内閣で官房長官として初入閣し、01年発足の小泉内閣で再任。自衛隊イラク派遣など外交・安全保障政策を官邸主導で取り仕切り、「影の外相」と言われた。長官在任期間は歴代2位の1289日で、官僚からの信頼が厚いことで知られた。
第1次安倍内閣の突然の退陣を受け、07年9月、自民党総裁に選出され、第91代首相に就任。親子2代で政権を担うのは憲政史上初。「国民目線の改革」を掲げ、消費者庁設置に力を注ぐ一方、道路特定財源の一般財源化を打ち出した。地球温暖化への具体的対策を示した「福田ビジョン」を発表したほか、日米同盟強化とアジア外交をともに重視する「共鳴外交」を提唱し、日中関係の改善に努めた。
政権運営では、ねじれ国会の打開に向け、07年11月に小沢一郎民主党代表(当時)と「大連立」を目指したが、民主党内の反発で頓挫。その後は日銀総裁人事案の国会不同意など、対決姿勢に転じた民主党の攻勢に苦しみ、参院で首相問責決議も可決。内閣支持率も低迷し、08年9月に辞任した。

A research team from Keio University surveyed national civil servants in 10 ministries in the Kasumigaseki area and found that there is a correlation between ministries where deliberations by standing committees of the National Diet take longer, and outpatient medical expenses are higher. In particular, medical costs at the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare were high, and mental health-related consultations stood out.

The government held a meeting of experts to strengthen its intelligence capabilities and began considering a ``foreign agent registration system'' as the first step in anti-espionage legislation. The government aims to submit a bill to next year's regular session of the Diet, requiring notification of individuals and organizations conducting lobbying activities at the direction of a foreign country.

There is one week left until the US midterm elections on November 3rd. The Republican Party, led by President Trump, is facing an uphill battle due to rising prices due to the Iranian military operation and the president's declining approval ratings. As there is a growing expectation that the Democratic Party will regain the majority in the House of Representatives, the fate of the seven states with close races in the Senate is in focus.

Following the death of former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda, political figures including former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi and former Democratic Party of Japan representative Ichiro Ozawa expressed their condolences. He talked about his accomplishments as Chief Cabinet Secretary who supported the Koizumi administration and the untold story of the grand coalition plan that was once explored, and his personality was remembered.

The government held its first meeting of the Cybersecurity-related Ministerial Council. Prime Minister Takaichi ordered the formulation of an emergency response package and countermeasures against unauthorized access to companies, with an eye toward the use of "active cyber defense."

On the 26th, the Democratic Party of Japan compiled its own proposal to reduce the number of proportional representatives by 19 in regard to reducing the number of members of the House of Representatives. While we are holding off on the pros and cons of the proportional 31 reduction proposed by the Liberal Democratic Party, we accept the proportional reduction itself. On the other hand, the Japan Restoration Party emphasized that its main goal is to reduce the number of seats by 10% to 45 seats.