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Back外資拋售韓股市值比重為台股4倍 這些層面凸顯台灣展韌性
外資拋售韓股市值比重為台股4倍  這些層面凸顯台灣展韌性
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自由时报1 hour agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

外資拋售韓股市值比重為台股4倍 這些層面凸顯台灣展韌性

韓元疲軟、中國記憶體威脅與本國投資人接盤不足,致使外資拋售韓股市值佔比達3.8%,為台股0.9%的逾4倍。

Quick Look

韓國朝鮮日報報導,今年外資拋售韓股規模為台股逾4倍。主因包含韓元升值率放緩使匯差機會減少、中國記憶體威脅衝擊三星與SK海力士,以及庫藏股回購後缺乏本國投資人接盤。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

外資今年以來持續調整台韓股市部位,韓國半導體產業面臨來自中國技術追趕的壓力。

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5、6月間外資一度大幅拋售韓股。(美聯社)

〔編譯魏國金/台北報導〕韓國朝鮮日報報導,外資今年以來拋售台股與韓股,然而韓元疲軟、中國記憶體威脅,以及庫藏股回購後,缺乏本國投資人接盤,致使以市值佔比而言,外資拋售韓股規模為台股逾4倍。今年至本月12日,外資賣超金額佔韓股市值3.8%,而台股為0.9%。

報導指出,韓國交易所數據顯示,截至12日,今年以來外資賣超韓股199.1兆韓元(4.79兆台幣),對台股則賣超68兆韓元(1.43兆台幣),賣超金額與當日市值總額相較,分別佔韓國有價證券市場的3.8%、台灣股市的0.9%。

外資賣超的差異體現在指數上。13日韓股KOSPI今年以來上漲43.2%,低於台灣加權指數的66.9%。6月22日,KOSPI達歷史高點的9114.55點,今年以來漲幅116%,約為台股65%漲幅近2倍,然而在台股漲幅首度於7月底超車韓股後,兩指數呈現拉鋸,直至9月29日,台股以64.5%的漲幅再度超越KOSPI的63%,此後該差距擴大。

報導說,外資拋售韓股的原因之一是韓元難以進一步走強,從6月30日至本月12日,韓元兌美元從1549.4韓元升至1335.1韓元,當韓元升值,外資會將賣出的股票所得兌換成美元,因為韓元走高,就能以同樣的韓元兌換到更多美元。

然而,韓元的升值率從7月的8.8%降至本月13日的0.6%,致使外資賺取鉅額匯差的時機所剩無幾,進而使其在韓元再次貶值之前拋售韓股。然而,台幣兌美元匯率自去年6月底以來波動不大,因此外資瞄準匯差收益的拋售動力不大。

中國對韓國半導體產業的威脅也是外資拋售韓股更甚台股的原因之一。記憶體巨頭三星電子與SK海力士佔KOSPI市值逾一半,中國長鑫存儲10日宣佈,在DRAM技術上取得重大突破,計畫今年底前推出採用4F²架構的新型DDR5伺服器記憶體晶片,該進展領先三星與SK海力士兩年,引發全球半導體類股與股市震盪,三星股價13日重挫7.39%,SK海力士跌逾10%。

然而,反觀台灣,全球代工龍頭台積電佔台灣加權指數市值40%,台積電為輝達等公司生產晶片,在先進製程上面臨中國企業的直接競爭較小,13日台積電股價僅跌1.97%。

Open Questions

  • 外資拋售韓股的趨勢是否會持續到年底?
  • 中國長鑫存儲的新晶片量產對三星與SK海力士的實際市佔影響為何?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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