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Back网络文学高质量发展与经典化推进专家对谈会在京举办
网络文学高质量发展与经典化推进专家对谈会在京举办
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中国新闻网1 hour agoCulture2 min readChinaView translation

网络文学高质量发展与经典化推进专家对谈会在京举办

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北京作家协会等主办的网络文学高质量发展与经典化推进专家对谈会日前在京举行。与会专家围绕网络文学经典化问题展开讨论,提出需结合互动性、社区性、时间性等维度重新思考评价标准,认为网络文学作为当代文学重要组成部分,可通过新维度如“人类情感共同体”实现经典化,强调技术赋能带来文化平权与新文艺生态。

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Why It Matters

网络文学作为当代文学重要形式,其经典化问题一直是学界和创作界关注的焦点。本次研讨会旨在探讨网络文学如何在保持自身特质的同时进入经典序列。

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中新网北京9月23日电 (记者 高凯)由北京作家协会、北京文艺评论家协会、首都师范大学艺术与美育研究院主办的“网络文学高质量发展与经典化推进”专家对谈会日前在京举办。

与会嘉宾来自中国作家协会、北京市文联等相关单位,华中师范大学、首都师范大学等高校与研究院,以及在京网络作家群体。

本次会议围绕经典化问题展开,这也被认为是网络文学当前发展过程中的重要命题。有观点认为,经典化是传统文艺创作的产物,谈论经典化容易把网络文学纳入传统文学创作的生产机制和评价体系中,导致遮蔽网络文学的时代特质。而另一种观点则相反,认为网络文学作为中国当代文学重要的组成部分,完全可以进入经典化序列中,只是需要对评价标准进行再思考。

华中师范大学文学研究所所长、教授黎杨全认为,网络文学是一种活态文化,总是处在动态变化之中,且包含大量互动、评论,不能仅仅从文本作品的角度去解读,而应该将作品与交互实践相结合,充分考量网络文学的活态性、交互性、社区性。

中国社会科学院文学研究所网络文学研究室主任祝晓风聚焦网络文学经典化建设,提出全新评判维度与发展思考。传统文学经典化依托艺术、历史、情感三大核心维度,而网络文学依托数字化媒介、连载创作模式与社群互动生态,形成了独特的情绪价值供给优势。基于此,可以将“人类情感共同体”作为网络文学经典化的全新衡量维度,这包括对共同脆弱性的识别、情感经验的可沟通性、共同希望的生成、价值维度的开启。

首都师范大学艺术与美育研究院教授、网络文艺研究中心主任许苗苗指出,考量网络文学的经典化应当加入时间性维度。网络文学早期实验性作品,其互动性要素影响了之后的大众创作。相关案例说明,网络文学的经典化可以表现为随时代、媒介的变革而不断趋近经典的过程。

网络文学作家、北京作家协会-网络作家分会理事柠檬羽嫣结合自身经历认为,网络文学具有多元性,一部作品在经典化的初级阶段可能表现为某一方面十分突出,而能够经得起历史检验的作品则往往在多个维度上都有出色的表现。

中国作家协会网络文学中心主任何弘指出,在今天,网络文学的经典化可以放在新大众文艺的框架下进行理解,技术赋能带来了文化平权,也塑造了大众广泛参与的新的文艺生态。对于许多当代作品来说,当作品创作结束、开始大众化传播的那一刻,其经典化历程才刚刚开始。因此,不能用传统的标准束缚当代的文艺表达。信息技术带来了新鲜的生活经验,也影响着传达新经验的形式,相较于传统文学,网络文学正在将文学从反映世界向创造世界进行转变,借助文字创造第二世界的趋势兴起。

何弘认为,从总体上看,文学作品经典化的过程主要是凝聚共识的过程,文学总需要不断找到一套新的符号系统来表达新的问题,网络文学也会在不断找到共识、凝聚共识的基础上走向经典化。(完)

Open Questions

  • 如何具体构建网络文学经典化的评价体系?
  • 传统文学经典化标准在多大程度上适用于网络文学?
  • 网络文学的互动性和社区性如何量化纳入经典化评估?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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