
俄罗斯总统普京在瓦尔代国际辩论俱乐部第23届年会上发表讲话,称乌克兰冲突非俄方挑起,西方将乌克兰变成对抗俄的工具,北约向乌输送武器;俄方愿通过和平谈判解决问题,但需满足俄方可接受条件;普京称全球正经历前所未有的变革,人工智能发展需制定规则防失控;俄方对日立场未变,但担忧日本再军事化及制裁俄方;欧洲国家对俄升级局势,若俄加里宁格勒州遭直接攻击,俄将动用一切武器;欧洲冻结俄黄金外汇储备并用于支持乌克兰绝对不能接受;俄中友好互信关系是世界政治稳定重要因素;相信由中国主办的APEC第三十三次领导人非正式会议将取得成功。
AI-generated summary
俄罗斯总统普京在第23届瓦尔代国际辩论俱乐部年会上发表讲话,讨论乌克兰冲突、国际局势、安全冲突、科技创新等热点问题。
俄罗斯总统普京10月1日在俄智库瓦尔代国际辩论俱乐部第23届年会全体会议上发表讲话,并回答主持人和与会者的提问,阐述俄内政外交政策及对国际局势、安全冲突、科技创新等热点问题的立场。
普京表示,乌克兰冲突并非俄罗斯挑起的。西方在乌煽动激进民族主义和恐俄情绪,将其变成对抗俄罗斯的工具。北约将其军事触角伸向乌并计划建立军事基地,向乌输送大量进攻性武器。“我们被蓄意逼到这一步。”
普京称,俄方仍希望通过和平谈判解决问题,条件是俄罗斯、俄罗斯人民可以接受的。乌方应基于当前现实做出负责任的决定。
普京认为,俄罗斯正在为自身规划通往未来的道路,同时也愿与世界各国携手合作,共同推进这一进程。他并重申,全球范围内正在发生变革,其规模、速度前所未有。
人工智能的快速发展是当今时代最突出的全新难题之一。普京说,目前全球正探讨是否应采取措施放缓人工智能领域的研发步伐以防“失控”。他认为,这是一个涉及多重维度的议题,需要深思。科技进步是无法阻挡的,但人们须认识其后果,特别是关于科技成果的应用,包括在军事领域和战争中。世界需要及时制定出人工智能使用规则以造福人类。
普京表示,俄方对日立场没有任何改变。俄方并未对日本实施制裁,而是日本对俄实施了制裁,日本高层领导人发表了“相当强硬”的言论。俄方对与日方合作感兴趣,同时对日本“再军事化”以及在该地区建立军事政治集团的政策感到担忧。
普京提出,欧洲国家正在对俄升级局势,从其不断在波罗的海进行演习、试图扣押俄船只,以及发表威胁俄加里宁格勒州的言论等即可见一斑。如果事态发展到俄加里宁格勒州或其他地区遭到直接攻击,俄“动用本国所拥有的一切武器”的问题将不可避免地、立即被提上议事日程。
普京强调,欧洲冻结俄黄金和外汇储备,并持续推动将其收益用于“支持”乌克兰,“这是绝对不能接受的”。俄并未对任何西方在俄企业实施国有化,但把一些西方企业置于外部管理之下。一旦西方扣押俄企业海外资产,俄方将做出对等回应。但他同时明确表示,若后续局势向“有利方向”发展,被俄方置于临时外部管理下的西方企业将有望收回其在俄资产。
中国在国际事务中的作用和地位不断提升。普京认为,俄中之间的友好、互信关系是世界政治稳定非常重要的因素。俄中都能认识到保护传统价值观,以及本国历史和传统的必要性。两国间的文明交流意义重大,因为这能拉近两国人民之间的距离。
普京说,相信由中国主办的亚太经合组织(APEC)第三十三次领导人非正式会议将取得成功。(完)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
若欧洲国家对俄加里宁格勒州进行直接攻击,俄罗斯将动用其所拥有的一切武器进行还击。
Possible · Within weeks
欧洲国家将继续推动将冻结的俄黄金和外汇储备收益用于支持乌克兰。
Likely · Within months
俄中将在保护传统价值观和文明交流方面加深合作。
Likely · Within months

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