
On September 19, 2026, for the 26th National Defence Education Day of China, Beijing City will test anti-aircraft alerts on the same day, classifying and responding to national emergency broadcasting COP air defense alerts.
AI-generated summary
The third Saturday of September each year will be National Defence Education Day.
原标题:学会分辨这个声音,很关键!
2026年9月19日是我国第26个全民国防教育日。每年的这一天,全国多地都会试鸣防空警报。北京市将于10:00至10:23在部分区域试鸣防空警报。这些不同声音的警报分别代表什么?听见警报后应采取哪些行动呢?国家应急广播记者采访了北京市国防动员办公室的工作人员,一起来了解。
防空警报信号分为三种。根据《中华人民共和国人民防空法》的规定,防空警报信号分为预先警报信号、空袭警报信号、解除警报信号三种。
预先警报信号在城市可能遭到空袭的情况下,告知市民提前做好防空袭各项准备。📢鸣放方式:鸣36秒、停24秒,反复3遍为一个周期,时间3分钟,它的特点是“长间隔”。
空袭警报信号在空袭已临近城市上空,空袭行动即将或已开始发生的情况下,告知市民迅速采取疏散、掩蔽等防护措施。📢鸣放方式:鸣6秒、停6秒,反复15遍为一个周期,时间3分钟,它的特点是“短间隔”。
解除警报信号在空袭危险已经解除的情况下,告知市民可以进行消除空袭后果的工作,恢复正常的生产和生活秩序。📢鸣放方式:连续鸣放一长声,时间3分钟,它的特点是“无间隔”。
听到防空警报,该怎么做?试鸣期间,防空警报试鸣是非紧急状态下的警报鸣响。公众应注意学习辨别防空警报信号,不需要采取任何措施,继续保持正常的工作和生活秩序。
紧急时刻,紧急或突发事件发生时,听到防空警报要认真识别警报类别。▶听到预先警报信号,要保持镇定,立即关闭所有的水电气阀门、关闭门窗、熄灭炉火、盖严食品和水井等。背上应急背包、扶老携幼,快速进入指定的人防工程或紧急疏散地。如果此时你身处公共场所,一般不要立即回家,应就近防护或到临时疏散地点掩蔽。
▶听到空袭警报信号,已经进入人防工程中的公众应安静下来。来不及进入人防工程的公众要就近分散,可以找矮墙、涵洞、墙角、桌旁或桌下进行掩蔽,可以利用手边的头盔、被子、塑料盆、木板等物品保护头部等重要部位。在室内要避开玻璃窗、高书架、衣柜及吊挂物品等。在室外则要避开高大广告牌、楼房、吊车及高压线等,远离加油站、燃气站等易燃易爆区域。
▶听到解除警报信号,应有组织、有秩序地返回家中和工作岗位。同时要在所在单位或社区的统一组织下,积极开展自救互救、灭火、抢修等行动,消除空袭后果。为在紧急时刻做到快速反应,日常应提前主动了解居住地附近的人防工程位置、应急疏散路线,家庭可储备应急包。
如何寻找身边的人防工程?大家可留意身边的人防工程指示牌,也可询问所在区国防动员办公室,了解居住地、办公场所附近的人防工程所在位置。
国家应急广播提醒:试鸣防空警报期间,如听到警报声响,不要慌乱,请保持正常的工作和生活秩序。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The city of Beijing will test anti-aircraft alerts in some areas from 10 a.m. to 10:23 p.m., September 19, 2026.
Very likely · Within days

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