
《香港特别行政区经济和社会发展第一个五年规划(2026-2030年)》于9月16日正式公布。这是香港首个五年规划,系统谋划香港长远蓝图,对接国家“十五五”规划,标志着香港由治及兴进入新阶段。
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香港特别行政区经济和社会发展第一个五年规划(2026-2030年)于2025年9月16日正式公布,是香港首个中长期经济社会发展规划。
新华社香港9月16日电题:擘画长远蓝图 阔步由治及兴——写在香港特别行政区首个五年规划公布之际
新华社记者郭鑫
《香港特别行政区经济和社会发展第一个五年规划(2026-2030年)》16日正式公布。香港首个五年规划的问世,是香港迈入由治及兴新阶段的关键举措,是新时代“一国两制”实践的重要成果。这份纲领性文件立足新的历史方位,主动对接国家“十五五”规划,系统谋划香港经济社会发展长远蓝图,为推动香港由治及兴、实现高质量发展描绘了清晰路径。
当前,香港经济稳步向好,社会安定繁荣,市民正常生活和发展得到有力保障,为香港实施中长期规划创造了不可或缺的良好环境和社会基础。面对世界百年变局加速演进,香港社会呼唤更具前瞻性、整体性的发展规划。出台首个五年规划,就是回应时代之问、破解深层难题,把香港的发展置于国家发展大局中通盘考量,为香港未来发展定方向、明目标、划路径。
这份五年规划的问世,折射香港治理思路与发展模式的深刻转变,是特区政府识变、应变、求变的主动担当,体现“一国两制”下治理能力的显著提升。规划秉持七大理念,“改革”二字贯穿全篇,体现了特区政府不避问题、实事求是的治理决心。规划凝聚各界共识,将进一步提升特区治理效能,使发展方向更加清晰,资源配置更加有效,社会预期更加稳定,市民福祉和各地投资者利益得到更充分的保障。同时,特区政府以五年周期统筹各项事业,建立目标明确、节点清晰、责任落实的推进机制,让中长期战略蓝图转化为方向明确、可推进、可检验的务实行动。
规划提出“有效市场”和“有为政府”更好结合,这一治理革新绝非弱化市场作用,而是强化政府战略引导,充分激活市场活力,将制度优势转化为实实在在的发展效能,为破解香港长期积累的深层次矛盾提供有力抓手,让“一国两制”制度优越性和活力更加迸发,是“一国两制”在管治实践层面的创新探索。
今年是国家“十五五”规划开局之年,对接国家“十五五”规划,找准自身定位,是这份五年规划最为鲜明的底色。规划强调巩固提升香港独特优势,强化香港“四中心、一高地”建设,为香港更充分发挥“背靠祖国、联通世界”的作用奠定更坚实基础,把国家战略机遇转化为香港的发展动能。无论是做强传统优势、培育新质生产力,还是汇聚全球人才资源,这份规划都对接国家发展需求,既用好内地广阔市场与完整产业体系,又发挥香港国际化平台作用,将香港建设成为国家与世界的通道桥梁和世界上更具吸引力、更具活力和充满机遇的国际都会,在强国建设、民族复兴伟业中实现自身的更好发展。
发展的最终目的是增进民生福祉,让广大市民共享发展成果。这份规划将改善民生内容单独成篇,聚焦教育、青年、医疗、住房、就业、养老等领域投入,明确提出在2030年内基本解决住宅大厦内的劣质劏房问题、五年内受惠于地区康健中心的累计人数达100万、公立医院病床数到2031年增至约3.5万张等清晰的量化目标,积极应对人口老龄化和生育率下降等现实挑战,直面市民急难愁盼,兼顾长远制度建设与现实民生改善。
蓝图绘就,贵在落实。在新的历史起点上,香港各界只要全面准确贯彻“一国两制”,坚持“爱国者治港”,坚持和完善行政主导,让有为政府善作善成、有效市场活力奔涌,全社会勠力同心,就一定能够把首个五年规划的宏伟蓝图转化为美好现实,在更好融入和服务国家发展大局的征程上续写新篇章,让东方之珠绽放更加璀璨的光彩。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
在2030年内基本解决住宅大厦内的劣质劏房问题
Likely · Within months

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