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Back健保總額連三年成長5.5% 督保盟盼協商過程更透明
健保總額連三年成長5.5% 督保盟盼協商過程更透明
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自由时报5 hours agoHealth2 min readChinaView translation

健保總額連三年成長5.5% 督保盟盼協商過程更透明

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健保會於116年度總額協商達成共識,總額破兆達1兆434.47億元,成長率連續三年維持5.5%。衛福部長石崇良表示,考量明年基本工資提升、軍公教調薪及經濟發展,預估健保安全準備金可維持二至三個月水位,無需調整費率。督保盟發言人滕西華呼籲比照立法院,將健保總額協商全程直播,以提升透明度,石崇良表示將與健保會討論此可行性。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

健保總額協商是全民健康保險制度的重要決策程序,過去多年因付費者代表與醫界代表對成長率意見分歧,常需採「兩案並陳」送交衛福部長拍板。近年透過共識形成,協商程序較為順暢,但督保盟擔憂其流於形式。

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連3年成長5.5% 督保盟盼總額協商更透明

健保會於廿三日進行一一六年度總額協商,醫界與消費者代表於會中達成共識,總額正式破兆、成長率連續三年達到五.五%。衛福部長石崇良表示,考量明年基本工資提高、軍公教調薪、經濟發展等因素,樂觀推估健保安全準備金至明年年底仍可有二至三個月,預估不需要調整健保費率。

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根據一一六年度健保總額成長率範圍計算,反映人口老化及成本變動等不需經協商的自然成長預算,增加二五九.八六億元,其餘可供協商空間為二八四.一一億元,經十一小時會議協商,拍板一一六年度健保總額達到一兆四三四.四七億元,成長率連續三年達到五.五%。

此外,一一六年度健保總額四大部門成長率均達核定上限五.五%,其中醫院總額達七二三五.二九億元、西醫基層總額一九六五.八二億元、牙醫門診總額六一六.二八億元、中醫門診總額三八四.六四億元,其他預算也有二三二.四四億元,較一一五年度增加十二.一二億元。

石崇良指出,考量明年基本工資提高、軍公教調薪等,預期一般保費收入可再增加,經濟發展等也將促使補充保費收入提高,行政院另以公務預算挹注健保基金六百億元,樂觀推估明年年底健保安全準備金仍可維持在二至三個月的水位,不需要調整健保費率。

全程直播健保總額協商?

石崇良:將與健保會討論

今年健保總額已是連續第二年在健保會當日就達成共識,有別於過去多年來付費者代表與醫界代表對總額成長率意見分歧、協商破局,最終採「兩案並陳」送交衛福部長拍板的情況,督保盟發言人滕西華擔憂,近年的健保總額協商恐流於形式。

滕西華指出,醫界代表在會中往往只憑「三言兩語」就要求鉅額經費,遭反對就用醫護人員出走、醫療崩壞情緒勒索,消費者代表無力反駁,導致總額協商淪為過場,呼籲比照立法院,會議全程直播。

石崇良表示,健保會總額協商前會依據程序,在會議日前七至九天公開議程,並於會議十日後將會議記錄與發言稿公開於網站,也留存所有影音檔,未來是否採取直播的方式即時公開,會再與健保會委員等進一步討論,確認是否有無其他困擾,如果沒有的話,「也許可以朝這個方向來規劃」。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 健保會將與衛福部長石崇良討論是否採取健保總額協商全程直播的方式

    Possible · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 健保會是否將採取全程直播協商的方式?
  • 明年健保費率是否真的無需調整?
  • 經濟發展對補充保費收入的具體增幅是多少?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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