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Back5000美元可分散投资亚马逊、台积电和Applied Digital参与AI基础设施建设
5000美元可分散投资亚马逊、台积电和Applied Digital参与AI基础设施建设
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自由时报2 hours agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

5000美元可分散投资亚马逊、台积电和Applied Digital参与AI基础设施建设

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外媒分析指出,AI基础设施涵盖云端运算、芯片制造和数据中心建设等多个环节,建议用5000美元分别投资亚马逊2500美元、台积电1750美元和Applied Digital750美元,以分散风险并参与AI产业扩张机遇。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

AI产业持续扩张,带动云端运算、芯片制造和数据中心建设等相关产业快速发展,成为投资热点。

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外媒指,用5000美元可分別買入台積電和其他2檔股票。(資料照)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕隨著AI持續擴張,從雲端運算、晶片製造到資料中心建設,都成為AI產業快速發展的重要環節。外媒分析指出,AI基礎建設並非單一投資題材,而是由多個不同層次組成。如果手上有5000美元(約新台幣15.8萬元)可以投入,可以考慮分散配置在亞馬遜(Amazon)、台積電(TSMC)以及Applied Digital(APLD)3家公司,其中資金最多的部分反而應該放在相對穩定的亞馬遜。

投資媒體《The Motley Fool》分析指出,亞馬遜為最穩定的核心。旗下雲端服務AWS第二季營收年增37%至422億美元,營業利益達166億美元、年增約64%。雖然公司持續大舉投入AI基礎建設,但AWS之外還有零售與廣告業務支撐,因此整體業務較為多元,目前股價約為明年預估獲利的24倍。

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台積電則是AI晶片供應鏈的重要製造商,不論最終哪家晶片設計公司勝出,都可能需要台積電的先進製程。台積電第二季營收年增36%,7月、8月更分別年增45%及53%,今年前8個月營收也較去年同期增加39%,第二季毛利率達67.7%。目前本益比約20倍,但仍須留意AI資本支出放緩及地緣政治風險。

至於Applied Digital,則屬於高風險配置。公司主要建造AI資料中心並出租給大型企業,目前已簽下約1.4GW、總值約360億美元的15年租約,但實際投入運作容量僅175MW。2026財政年度營收年增167%至6.113億美元,但仍虧損2.492億美元,因此建設進度將是關鍵。

分析建議,若有5000美元可配置,可分別投入亞馬遜2500美元、台積電1750美元、Applied Digital則是750美元。這樣的比例是將最多資金放在相對穩定的亞馬遜,再配置成長較快的台積電,最後以小比例押注高風險的Applied Digital。

不過,這3家公司仍然共享同一項重要風險,就是AI基礎建設支出。一旦AI投資熱潮開始降溫,3家公司都可能受到影響,只是影響程度不同,亞馬遜相對較低,Applied Digital則可能最為明顯。

分析認為,與其押注單一AI公司,不如同時布局雲端、晶片製造及資料中心3個不同環節,透過不同風險程度的資產搭配,參與AI基礎建設持續擴張所帶來的機會。

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What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台积电第三季营收将继续保持强劲增长

    Likely · Within months

  • Applied Digital若成功扩大数据中心运营容量,有望实现扭亏为盈

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • AI资本支出何时会出现显著放缓?
  • Applied Digital的数据中心建设进度能否达到预期?
  • 台积电能否在美中紧张局势中维持其先进制程的竞争优势?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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