Breaking
TRCollision between a pickup truck and a light commercial vehicle in Bulgurlu District, the driver was injuredDECDU in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania close to five percent hurdle before state electionsJPNorth Korea fires several ballistic missiles into the Sea of Japan, South Korean military confirmsCNThe Brewers beat the Reds 20-0, locking in the National League's first playoff team in advanceUKPhilippine Coast Guard recovers 30 bodies from ferry fire, death toll rises to 35CNFrom SCO to BRICS, Xi Jinping embarks on another multilateral tourAUMichael Morell recounts his experience as George W. Bush's intelligence briefer on 9/11RUCIA declassifies presidential briefings showing pre-9/11 warnings about bin Laden's aircraft and unconventional weapons plotsDEFederal Network Agency sees sufficient gas storage despite low filling levelsDEDrones as a tool for hybrid warfare: Germany must improve defensesTRCollision between a pickup truck and a light commercial vehicle in Bulgurlu District, the driver was injuredDECDU in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania close to five percent hurdle before state electionsJPNorth Korea fires several ballistic missiles into the Sea of Japan, South Korean military confirmsCNThe Brewers beat the Reds 20-0, locking in the National League's first playoff team in advanceUKPhilippine Coast Guard recovers 30 bodies from ferry fire, death toll rises to 35CNFrom SCO to BRICS, Xi Jinping embarks on another multilateral tourAUMichael Morell recounts his experience as George W. Bush's intelligence briefer on 9/11RUCIA declassifies presidential briefings showing pre-9/11 warnings about bin Laden's aircraft and unconventional weapons plotsDEFederal Network Agency sees sufficient gas storage despite low filling levelsDEDrones as a tool for hybrid warfare: Germany must improve defenses
Back科技赛道行情转向业绩驱动,专家建议基金优先三层配置
科技赛道行情转向业绩驱动,专家建议基金优先三层配置
Developing
中国新闻网17 minutes agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

科技赛道行情转向业绩驱动,专家建议基金优先三层配置

Quick Look

9月科技赛道受资金持续关注,首批8只创业板算力基础设施ETF集中开售,6只科技创新公司债券集中发行。专家指出行情由故事驱动转向业绩托底,传统行业看现在,科技行业看未来,建议基金优先,采用安全垫、核心盘、卫星层三层资产配置策略。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

9月科技赛道受到资金持续关注,相关金融产品密集推出,首批8只创业板算力基础设施ETF集中开售,6只科技创新公司债券集中发行。

Font size

央广网北京9月12日消息(记者郑国华)据中央广播电视总台经济之声报道,今年9月,科技赛道受到资金持续关注,相关金融产品密集推出。9月4日,首批8只创业板算力基础设施ETF集中开售,其中一只当日即宣告结束募集;9月9日,6只科技创新公司债券集中发行。

科技赛道长期产业趋势并未改变,但已有观点认为,市场投资逻辑已发生变化:行情告别普涨,更看重企业真实业绩兑现,板块结构性分化将加剧。科技行情从普涨到分化,普通投资者该怎么投?

驱动之变:业绩托底,而非故事驱动

南开大学金融学教授田利辉将本轮科技行情的驱动概括为三股力量:技术突破、国产替代与AI算力需求爆发,三者形成协同放大效应,而非简单叠加。在他看来,本轮行情并非靠故事定价,而是有实实在在的业绩支撑:光模块龙头半年报营业收入、净利润实现增长;存储芯片因价格上涨利润改善;部分算力链企业的订单已排到明年。“本轮上涨背后是一条业绩链在托底,这不代表不会回调,但和纯粹由故事驱动的行情有本质区别。”

金融街证券首席经济学家张一从产业景气度给出分析:电子行业正处于“近20年少见的景气扩张期”。在张一眼中,本轮行情的出现背后有多重因素:一方面是电子行业自身处于利润上行周期;另一方面,有限资金集中追逐少数高景气赛道,进一步推高相关板块行情。

定价之别:传统行业看现在,科技行业看未来

田利辉用一句话概括:“传统行业看现在,科技行业看未来。”传统行业未来盈利与当下水平差异相对较小,估值相对稳定;科技股的定价本质是为企业未来的产业地位定价,股价是对未来现金流的折现,折现率、增长率、终局市场份额均存在较大不确定性。这种区别给科技行业带来三个特征:一是股价高波动成为常态,市场对未来预期的调整会引发价格波动;二是股票估值缺乏明确锚定,科技行业技术周期更迭迅速,很难界定行业的合理市盈率区间;三是技术迭代频繁,行业竞争格局不稳定。投资科技类标的应当适度分散配置。

“预期差”是理解科技股行情的关键。田利辉举例:一家公司半年报利润同比增长80%,若市场此前预期100%,股价反而可能下跌,因为“没达到预期”;反过来,预期同比增长20%、实际同比增长80%,股价大概率会涨。张一对“预期差”的分析更简洁:“科技股交易的从来不是当下好不好,而是有没有超出预期、超越想象。”

配置之道:基金优先,三层分配

田利辉建议,基金优先级高于个股,科技行业信息门槛高,个股波动大、技术路线复杂,ETF能分散部分风险。选ETF看三点:规模大、成分结构清晰、费率低。规模太小有清盘风险,成分结构不清晰等于不知道买了什么,费率过高会减少收益。主动基金要看基金经理从业年限与投资框架是否稳定、历史业绩有无持续性、前十大重仓股与基金名称是否相关。

资产配置上,田利辉建议三层结构:安全垫(货币基金、国债等):占比约30%,稳健资产保底;核心盘(宽基指数、优质蓝筹股):占比50%以上,长期持有;卫星层(科技类高风险资产):占比不超过20%。

张一强调“择时”的重要性。投资者应当先完成策略层面的核心判断——“AI催生的科技行情是否还在”,之后再去考量仓位配置。他提到,市场大幅回调、情绪低迷时要敢于布局,板块累计涨幅较高时则要做好止盈减仓。在他看来,AI驱动的科技行情远未结束,大幅调整往往是较好的布局窗口。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 科技行业将出现结构性分化,业绩优异的公司将获得持续资金青睐

    Likely · Within months

  • 投资者将增加对科技类ETF的配置比例,以降低个股波动风险

    Very likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 业绩兑现预期何时能够完全反映在股价中?
  • AI算力需求爆发的持续时间有多长?
  • 国产替代进程在关键领域的突破节点是什么?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

Related Stories

The 2026 China International Fair for Trade in Services focuses on computing power + AI services
Developing·

The 2026 China International Fair for Trade in Services focuses on computing power + AI services

The 2026 China International Fair for Trade in Services will be held in Beijing Shougang Park, focusing on the upgrading and iteration of artificial intelligence technology, with the accelerated emergence of computing power services becoming a highlight. Enterprises in the special exhibition area of ​​telecommunications, computers and information services have shifted from traditional communication services to the output of "computing power + AI" integrated services. China Tower Beijing Branch upgraded the base station communication computer room to a data computer room to provide decentralized computing services to support AI+ forest fire prevention and other scenarios. Zhongyin Microelectronics said that European and American customers prefer large-model, high-computing power chips, while customers in the Middle East and Southeast Asia focus on AI end-side chips for smart cities and robot projects. Chinese companies can meet the customized needs of different regions. The report shows that in 2025, global digitally deliverable service exports will account for 57.9% of global service exports.

中国新闻网
2 min read
MSC "Albatross" route successfully made its maiden voyage to Guangzhou Nansha Port
Developing·

MSC "Albatross" route successfully made its maiden voyage to Guangzhou Nansha Port

On September 10, MSC's core Asia-Europe trunk line "Albatross" made its maiden voyage to Guangzhou Nansha Port. The ship "Mediterranean Josephina" left the port smoothly with the assistance of tugs. The Guangzhou Maritime Department ensured the safety and efficiency of the first voyage through a four-party linkage mechanism. At present, MSC has opened 10 freight routes in Nansha Port. As of the end of August, the container throughput reached 920,000 TEUs, close to 96% of the total in 2025.

中国新闻网
2 min read
International oil prices fell on Friday but rose by more than 8% this week. Shipping disruptions in the Middle East pushed diesel prices to a record high
Developing·

International oil prices fell on Friday but rose by more than 8% this week. Shipping disruptions in the Middle East pushed diesel prices to a record high

International oil prices fell on Friday (11th), but rose by more than 8% this week; U.S. diesel prices hit a record high due to attacks on shipping routes in the Middle East. Brent crude oil futures closed at US$104.61 per barrel, and WTI closed at US$100.05 per barrel. Ship traffic in the Strait of Hormuz dropped sharply, and the market was worried about continued supply disruptions.

自由时报
2 min read
Japan's 3COINS first store in Taiwan Ximending Eslite Life Wuchang store opens, launching limited offers and Taiwan exclusive products
Developing·

Japan's 3COINS first store in Taiwan Ximending Eslite Life Wuchang store opens, launching limited offers and Taiwan exclusive products

The Japanese lifestyle groceries brand 3COINS’ first physical store in Taiwan officially opened on September 12 at the Eslite Lifestyle Wuchang store in Ximending, Taipei. It covers an area of ​​approximately 112 square meters and sells regular Japanese products and Taiwan-limited items. It is also available on the momo shopping website. The opening event includes the first 50 customers receiving free Logo wheel cakes, as well as a 799 yuan opening limited lucky bag, limited to 100 sets per day, which contains 7 items including a backpack travel mobile phone holder. The brand pointed out that according to duty-free sales data from June to July 2026, Taiwanese tourists ranked first in Japanese duty-free stores in terms of number of purchases, showing clear brand recognition and market demand.

自由时报
2 min read
More on this topic科技赛道