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Back連6個月破2%!10月CPI年增2.33% 沒有輸入型通膨
連6個月破2%!10月CPI年增2.33% 沒有輸入型通膨
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自由时报18 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

連6個月破2%!10月CPI年增2.33% 沒有輸入型通膨

外食費與房租持續上漲,交通及通訊類漲幅居冠

Quick Look

主計總處公布10月消費者物價指數(CPI)年增2.33%,連續6個月超過2%通膨警戒。主因外食費、房租、油料費及旅遊費用上漲。核心CPI漲2.49%,預計11月漲幅將略高於10月。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

消費者物價指數(CPI)是衡量通膨的重要指標,2%為一般公認的通膨警戒線。近期受國際油價與國內外食費影響,物價漲幅持續受到關注。

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主計總處今公布10月消費者物價指數(CPI)年增2.33%,漲幅較上月趨緩,但已連續6個月超過2%通膨警戒線,主因外食費、房租等續漲,且油料費、機票及旅遊團費等調漲;扣除蔬果及能源後,核心CPI漲2.49%。主計總處簡任視察蔡秀慧表示,國內物價仍屬溫和上漲,沒有輸入型通膨問題,預料11月CPI仍會高於2%,且漲幅略高於10月。

根據主計總處調查,10月CPI較上年同月漲2.33%,主因外食費續漲,油料費受中東情勢及上年低基數影響漲逾1成,國際機票及旅遊團費等亦調漲,加上蛋類、水產品及房租等價格均上漲,電腦等教養設備及用具、行動電話價格上揚;但旅館住宿費因平日國旅優惠措施而調降,以及部分服務費因上年中秋節在10月,基數較高而下跌,抵銷部分漲幅。

7大類指數中,交通及通訊類年漲4.36%最多,主因油料費隨國際油價上漲15.17%,加上機票因國際航線燃油附加費及機場服務費調漲而上漲12.53%,以及通訊設備、交通工具零件及維修費分別上漲2.48%及2.28%。教養娛樂類年漲2.94%次之,主因電腦、其他電腦設備及軟體等教養設備及用具因記憶體等價揚而上漲9.51%,旅遊團費亦較高,但旅館住宿費因實施平日國旅優惠措施而下跌5.19%。

另,居住類年漲2.07%,主因房租漲1.7%,加上燃氣、家庭管理費用及家庭用品各漲7.67%、3.14%及2.99%。至於食物類則年漲2.05%,主因外食費續漲3.01%,加上蛋類、水產品、調理食品及肉類各漲9.38%、4%、3.06%及1.63%,但蔬菜價格下跌 3.89%,抵銷部分漲幅。

至於行政院穩定物價小組關注的17項重要民生物資,10月平均年增1.6%、漲幅較上月趨緩,以雞蛋年漲11.45%最多、漲幅為8個月新高,沙拉油及調理油漲5.34%次之,沐浴用品也漲4.64%以上。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 11月CPI漲幅將高於10月

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 11月CPI漲幅是否會進一步擴大?
  • 政府是否會採取進一步穩定物價措施?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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