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Back健康網》睪丸單側劇痛別忍!醫警「這急症」黃金搶救時間6小時
健康網》睪丸單側劇痛別忍!醫警「這急症」黃金搶救時間6小時
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自由时报1 hour agoHealth3 min readChinaView translation

健康網》睪丸單側劇痛別忍!醫警「這急症」黃金搶救時間6小時

男性若單側睪丸突然劇烈疼痛,甚至走路困難、噁心想吐,千萬不能忍。醫師提醒,這種狀況可能是「睪丸扭轉」,一旦發生阻斷血液供應,恐在短時間內缺血壞死。

Quick Look

桃園高美泌尿科醫師陳冠廷表示,男性若單側睪丸突然劇烈疼痛、伴隨噁心想吐,可能是「睪丸扭轉」。發作後前6小時為黃金搶救期,若延誤就醫恐導致睪丸缺血壞死,不可輕忽。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

睪丸扭轉是由於精索扭緊阻斷血流,常見於青少年與新生兒,6小時內為黃金搶救期。

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男性若單側睪丸突然劇烈疼痛,千萬不能忍。桃園高美泌尿科醫師陳冠廷提醒,這種急症若錯過搶救黃金期,睪丸恐不保;情境照。

健康頻道/綜合報導指出,男性若單側睪丸突然劇烈疼痛,甚至走路困難、噁心想吐,千萬不能忍。桃園高美泌尿科醫師陳冠廷提醒,這種狀況可能是「睪丸扭轉」,一旦發生阻斷睪丸血液供應,恐在短時間內造成缺血壞死。尤其發作後的前6小時是黃金搶救期,拖得越晚就醫,保住睪丸的機會也越低,不可輕忽。

陳冠廷於臉書粉專「泌尿戰場 陳冠廷醫師」發文指出,睪丸扭轉最常發生於青少年身上,新生兒是另一個好發高峰,成年人雖然少見,但仍可能會發生。患者可能前一秒還生龍活虎的打籃球,也可能是睡到一半突然單側睪丸劇烈疼痛,甚至痛到走路一拐一拐的,有些人還會伴隨噁心想吐。這類病人通常一走進診間,就會讓泌尿科醫師提高警覺。

陳冠廷解釋,如同兩顆鈴鐺的睪丸,靠著一條稱為「精索」的繩子,從肚子裡一路垂掛下來。精索裡面是輸精管,以及供應睪丸的血管。一旦發生精索被扭緊,血流不進去,睪丸開始缺血,若未及時處理,很快就會壞死,這就是「睪丸扭轉」。

陳冠廷進一步說明,泌尿科有句話叫做「time is testis」,意即「時間就是睪丸」,這是因為從睪丸扭轉的那一刻起,搶救碼表就開始跑了。依經驗來說,6小時以內幾乎都救得回來,6到12小時約有8成機會,12-24小時機會掉到一半上下,至於超過24小時者,救回機率剩不到四分之一。

陳冠廷強調,所謂搶救黃金時間6小時,是從「開始疼痛」的那一刻算起,而不是從決定就醫時開始計算。提醒曾看過很多忍耐力強,或是青春期男孩因害羞不好意思開口,等到疼痛超過一、兩天才就醫,往往已經錯過最佳搶救時機。

Open Questions

  • 手術治療後的復發率有多高?
  • 日常生活中是否有預防睪丸扭轉的方法?

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