黑龙江省计划到2028年底前在全省范围内建立长期护理保险制度,重点覆盖就业人群。
黑龙江省发布长期护理保险制度实施方案,旨在应对人口老龄化并解决失能照护难题。该制度被称为社会保障“第六险”,计划于2028年底前在全省推开,通过“试点示范、重点先行”模式分步实施。
AI-generated summary
长期护理保险作为国家社会保障体系的“第六险”,旨在为失去正常活动能力的参保人提供生活照料和医疗护理。黑龙江省自2017年起在齐齐哈尔开展试点。
中新网哈尔滨9月11日电 (史轶夫 王迎春)在我们国家长护险制度从局部试点转向全国推行的大背景下,近日,黑龙江省出台了《黑龙江省建立长期护理保险制度实施方案》。9月11日,黑龙江省人民政府新闻办公室召开专题发布会,介绍和解读建立长期护理保险制度的相关政策和配套措施。
长期护理保险是继养老、医疗、失业、工伤、生育五大社会保险之后的新险种,被称为国家社会保障体系的“第六险”,通过人人参保筹集资金,为失去正常活动能力的参保人提供基本的生活照料和医疗护理,对所发生的护理费用予以报销,是国家积极应对人口老龄化、破解“一人失能、全家失衡”民生难题的基础性制度安排。
“省委、省政府把长护险作为重点民生工程,着力补齐民生保障短板,破解群众长期失能照护的痛点。”黑龙江省医保局局长曹元义在新闻发布会上表示。黑龙江自2017年齐齐哈尔开展国家首批长护险试点,积累实践经验。2026年,该项工作写入省政府工作报告,上升为省级重点民生工程。
按照规划,黑龙江将用3年时间,到2028年底前,全省各统筹区以就业人群为重点建立长护险制度,适时将未就业人群纳制度覆盖范围。目前,已构建省级“1+N”政策制度框架,1份省级实施方案搭配多项配套细则和工作通知,全面规范了参保筹资、失能认定、待遇报销、机构监管、基金管理、人才培养全流程。
推进上,黑龙江采取“试点示范、重点先行、全域推开”模式。齐齐哈尔作为国家级试点,持续对标国家改革要求;哈尔滨、牡丹江今年底出台市级方案,明年启动参保缴费、兑现待遇,打造可复制的样板;其余地市有序开展机构培育、人员培训、系统搭建等基础工作,分步实现全域运行。
曹元义表示,长期护理保险制度的建立与实施,是一项系统工程,也是长期任务,需要全社会的共同参与。接下来,将会同民政、财政、人社、农业农村、卫健、税务、残联等部门,与市场力量、社会各界共同努力,加快推进制度建设,让有需要的群众应享尽享。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
哈尔滨和牡丹江将于年底出台市级长护险方案
Very likely · Within months

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Premier Li Qiang chaired an executive meeting of the State Council on September 11, focusing on the deployment of production safety, construction of computing power network infrastructure, renovation of old reservoirs and the construction of a powerful education country, and reviewed and approved the "Regulations on Foundation Management (Revised Draft)", aiming to strengthen supervision, optimize resource allocation and promote the standardized development of the industry.