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Back德國極右翼政黨另類選擇黨在薩克森-安哈特邦選舉大勝
德國極右翼政黨另類選擇黨在薩克森-安哈特邦選舉大勝
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics1 min readChinaView translation

德國極右翼政黨另類選擇黨在薩克森-安哈特邦選舉大勝

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德國極右翼政黨另類選擇黨(AfD)在薩克森-安哈特邦議會選舉中獲得近44%選票,贏得39席,若成功執政將掌握地方警力與憲法保護局,引發官員對國家安全與俄羅斯關係的擔憂。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

另類選擇黨(AfD)為德國極右翼政黨,曾被憲法保護局列為可疑極端組織,其政策主張包括反移民、反對對俄制裁、支持烏克蘭援助削減及推動脫歐。

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極右翼政黨「另類選擇黨」(AfD)地方選舉大勝,撼動德國政治版圖。(彭博)

德國極右翼政黨「另類選擇黨」(AfD,下稱選擇黨)在6日進行的德國薩克森-安哈特(Saxony-Anhalt)邦議會選舉中,以近44%選票贏得39席邦議員席次,日後若順利執政邦政府,產生的安全疑慮引發官員擔憂。

選擇黨的政策包括加速驅逐無證移民,停止對俄羅斯的制裁和對烏克蘭的援助,提升本土德國人社會福利以及推動脫歐等。

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華爾街日報指出,選擇黨執政後將掌握地方警力,以及用於保障憲法不受損害的「憲法保護局」地方部門,而選擇黨正是在去年遭憲法保護局正式認定為極端組織。

立場親俄的選擇黨握有憲法保護局管轄權引發部分官員擔憂。圖林根邦內政部長邁爾(Georg Maier)向華爾街日報透露,邦內的選擇黨議員反覆索取關於防衛設置、反無人機措施和俄羅斯諜報行動的機密檔案,利用議會程序迫使政府回應;法新社報導,什列斯威-霍爾斯坦邦總理君特(Daniel Günther)坦言,一個被列為極端右翼組織的政黨差點取得絕對多數席次是二戰以來首見,「這是一次震驚我國的時刻」。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 另類選擇黨將嘗試在薩克森-安哈特組建邦政府

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 聯邦官員將增加對另類選擇黨所控制地區的監管與檢查

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 另類選擇黨是否能成功組建薩克森-安哈特邦政府?
  • 聯邦政府將如何應對地方層面的極右翼掌權?
  • 憲法保護局是否會因另類選擇黨掌權而被削弱?

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