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Back營養師指出降三酸甘油脂需注意四大飲食盲點,僅戒油不足
營養師指出降三酸甘油脂需注意四大飲食盲點,僅戒油不足
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自由时报1 hour agoHealth2 min readChinaView translation

營養師指出降三酸甘油脂需注意四大飲食盲點,僅戒油不足

Quick Look

營養師曾建銘強調,三酸甘油脂偏高不一定來自攝取過多油脂,糖、精緻澱粉、酒熱及總熱量過剩也會促使肝臟合成三酸甘油脂。他列出四大常見飲食盲點:過量精緻澱粉、水果攝取過多、偶爾大量飲酒及體重正常但存在脂肪肝或胰島素阻抗,並建議從控制糖分與澱粉、限酒、調整澱粉質與量、結合減重運動四個方向調整。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

三酸甘油脂是血液中一種脂肪,水平偏高可能增加心血管風險。許多人認為僅需減少油脂攝取即可改善,但實際上糖、澱粉、酒精及總熱量也會影響其合成。

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2026/09/11 08:25

營養師曾建銘指出,想降三酸甘油脂不能只看有沒有吃油,戒了糖飲卻攝取水果,也可能影響三酸甘油脂;示意圖。(圖取自freepik)

〔健康頻道/綜合報導〕明明吃得很清淡、炸物和肥肉也少碰,三酸甘油脂(TG)卻還是紅字,問題不一定只是油吃太多。營養師曾建銘指出,當糖、精緻澱粉、酒精,甚至整體熱量超過身體所需時,肝臟就可能把多餘能量重新轉換成三酸甘油脂。因此,想降三酸甘油脂不能只看有沒有吃油,還要留意飲食4大盲點,尤其戒了糖飲,水果卻吃過量,也會增加身體負擔。

三酸甘油脂標高未必吃太油?對此,曾建銘於臉書粉專發文表示,你可以把肝臟想成一間「能量加工廠」,當吃進去的糖、精緻澱粉、酒精,甚至整體熱量超過身體當下需要時,肝臟可能就會把這些多出的能量重新包裝成三酸甘油脂,再送進血液裡。因此,有些人即使沒有吃很多油,TG仍可能偏高。

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TG高常見4大飲食盲點

曾建銘進一步指出,日常飲食中常見以下4大地雷,即使吃得不油,也可能導致三酸甘油脂飆高:

●飯、麵、麵包吃很多:有些人飲食看似清淡,卻吃進不少飯、麵、麵包等精緻澱粉,「沒有油」不等於不會影響TG。

●飲料戒了,水果卻吃很多:水果雖然健康,但並非可以無限量攝取,若吃得太多,同樣可能增加身體負擔。

●平常不喝酒,聚餐卻一次喝很多:酒精對TG的影響有時比想像中直接,即使平時很少喝,也要留意。

●體重不重,仍有脂肪肝、胰島素阻抗:TG高有時是在提醒身體處理能量的方式可能出了問題,並非只有體重過重者才需要注意。

曾建銘補充,如果飲食真的控制得很好,TG數值仍然偏高,也不能一直怪自己吃錯東西,還要一起檢視血糖控制、甲狀腺功能、藥物、遺傳體質、體重變化,以及抽血前是否確實空腹。

降低TG生活飲食4重點

曾建銘建議,若正在著手降低三酸甘油脂,可先掌握以下從4個原則,包括:

●少含糖飲、甜食與大量精緻澱粉。

●酒精能少就少,尤其TG很高時,更應避免飲酒。

●澱粉不是不吃,而是應該控制份量、換品質。

●搭配減重與規律運動,尤其有脂肪肝、腹部肥胖者,更應同步調整。

曾建銘提醒,TG高並不是一張「你吃太油」的成績單,比較像是身體在告訴你,近期攝取的能量有些處理不完。真正有效的飲食調整,不是什麼都不敢吃,而是找出究竟是哪一個環節造成代謝負擔。

Open Questions

  • 具體多少量的水果攝取會被視為過量?
  • 不同類型的精緻澱粉對三酸甘油脂的影響是否有差異?
  • 運動種類與強度對降TG的具體建議是什麼?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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