台当局“主计总处”数据显示,8月台湾制造业平均每人加班17.7小时,创46年同月新高。其中AI相关产业加班尤为显著。专家指出,台湾产业“K型”分化加剧,贫富差距与薪资不均问题日益严峻。
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台湾制造业受AI商机驱动,加班时数创下46年同月新高。同时,台湾产业间薪资差距与所得分配不均现象持续扩大。
中新社台北10月15日电 (记者 路梅)台当局“主计总处”15日公布的最新统计显示,8月台湾制造业平均每人加班17.7小时,创46年来同月新高,其中受惠于人工智能(AI)商机的电子零组件制造业平均每人加班28小时,电脑电子产品及光学制品制造业平均每人加班16.6小时。
据统计,今年前8个月,台湾制造业平均每人每月工时为174.3小时,在所有工业类别中居冠;若与服务业比较,则仅次于支援服务业(包括人力供应、清洁服务等)的175.1小时。但从薪资看,制造业每月经常性薪资中位数为40540元新台币,支援服务业仅为35079元。
薪资统计还显示,8月台湾全体受雇员工经常性薪资中位数为3.97万元,经常性薪资平均数为4.95万元,加计奖金、红利及加班费等非经常性薪资后,总薪资平均数达6.58万元。而今年上半年,台湾受雇员工经常性薪资低于平均数的比例已突破七成。
台湾经济研究院董事长吴中书14日在台北的一场论坛上指出,台湾产业不均现象严重。2025年台湾所得最高20%家庭和最低20%家庭,可支配收入差距达6.17倍,创14年新高;上市柜半导体公司员工平均年薪258万元,而观光业者平均年薪仅54.35万元。未来台湾产业“K型”分化会更加明显,也会使社会分配更加不均匀、薪资差距更大,进而可能转变为社会治理问题。

A survey released by the Employers Association found that 94.3% of the respondents were dissatisfied with the migrant worker policy and put forward eight major reform demands. The Ministry of Labor responded that it would strengthen inter-ministerial cooperation and expand public care resources to reduce care interruptions, and emphasized that it would strengthen investigation and law enforcement against illegal intermediaries and missing migrant workers.

The Taiwan Employers Association released a survey on satisfaction with the migrant worker policy, and 94.3% of the people surveyed expressed dissatisfaction. The survey pointed out that the majority of people supported the establishment of a mechanism to eliminate evil, prohibiting lost migrant workers from re-entering the country, and put forward eight major suggestions, including reforming employment security fees.

On the 15th, the Ministry of Education's "Golden Autumn Sailing" Southwest Region Special Job Fair for 2027 College Graduates and the Chongqing University Autumn Dual Selection Event were held at Chongqing University, attracting the participation of more than 830 units and releasing more than 60,000 positions.

On the 15th, an industrial safety accident involving excessive carbon monoxide concentration occurred in the cabin of the floating platform of Meng'ao Port, Dongju Island, Lianjiang County. Three workers inhaled harmful gases and fell into coma during construction. They were all pronounced dead after rescue. County Magistrate Wang Zhongming has instructed to fully assist the family members, and the labor inspection and judicial units are conducting in-depth investigations to clarify the reasons.

The General Accounting Office announced that the average monthly recurring salary of all employees in the industrial and service industries from January to August was 49,110 yuan, an annual increase of 2.94%. The real annual salary increase of 1.08% was the second highest in the same period in the past six years, and the total salary hit a new high in the same period in 16 years.

The proportion of foreign clerks in Japanese convenience stores and drug stores has increased significantly, and the number of foreign employees in the three major supermarkets has exceeded 80,000. Due to the complex business and the aging population and low birthrate, young Japanese are deterred, and job vacancies are gradually being filled by international students and foreign migrant workers. This trend has attracted attention and discussion from all walks of life.