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Back总台记者观察丨从贸易通道到民生市场 金砖合作在南非落地见效
总台记者观察丨从贸易通道到民生市场 金砖合作在南非落地见效
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中国新闻网11 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChina

总台记者观察丨从贸易通道到民生市场 金砖合作在南非落地见效

Quick Look

金砖国家经贸合作在南非取得实效。通过“安智贸”试点航线,中南跨境贸易通关效率显著提升。该贸易通道不仅降低了营商成本,还通过南非内陆枢纽辐射至周边非洲国家,助力非洲融入全球南方发展格局。

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Why It Matters

金砖国家持续深化经贸合作,通过“安智贸”项目实现海关信息共享与监管互认。中国长期支持非洲基础设施建设,推动区域互联互通。

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金砖国家持续深化经贸务实合作,助力全球南方国家互联互通。在南非,2025年开通的中国—南非安全智能贸易试点航线让中国和南非的跨境贸易更加便利。经由这一航线的海运货物再通过南非的内陆枢纽运往非洲多国。这一贸易通道,正是“大金砖合作”高质量发展的生动缩影。

总台记者 赵祎楠:我身后就是南非的德班港,这里是南非最大的集装箱港口,也是连接整个南部非洲市场的重要海运枢纽。从中国厦门到南非德班,金砖国家首个“安智贸”合作项目连接起两国重要的港口。与我们熟悉的港口、铁路、公路等基础设施合作不同的是,“安智贸”更重要的意义在于海关之间的信息共享和监管互认。通过这一机制,符合条件的货物可以享受更加快捷高效的通关服务。

南非国家港务局德班港港口负责人 姆普米·德韦巴‑奎塔纳:金砖多边合作对南非发展至关重要,南非与所有金砖国家保持紧密贸易往来。重要的是,这种合作模式大幅降低跨境营商成本。船舶无需长时间在锚地等候,货物高效卸船后可快速转运至内陆地区。

总台记者 赵祎楠:我们现在来到了南部非洲最大的城市约翰内斯堡的一个内陆集装箱港。从开普敦港及德班港运来的一些货物在这里完成分拨,又高效地派发到南非其他地方以及南部非洲的一些市场。可以说,金砖贸易的便利化红利正在这里每天时时刻刻地真实发生在我们的眼前。

货物完成内陆港分拨之后,继续流向终端批发市场,这份贸易红利实实在在落到广大农户、普通从业者身上。

约翰内斯堡市场商户 菲利普·内特:我们承接各类采购订单,津巴布韦、赞比亚、莫桑比克等周边国家的客商都会来这里采购,我们既供应本地市场,也对外出口。

货物经过南非中转,运往非洲其他地区。中国长期以来对非洲基础设施建设的支持,也进一步推动了地区互联互通和协同发展。

南非国会议员 西利兹·孟亚:中国持续参与并支持非洲基础设施建设,高质量共建“一带一路”助力非洲,建设港口、铁路等基础设施。中国还为我们带来了就业,对南非民生发展意义深远。

一条陆海贯通的贸易通道,是大金砖高质量发展的生动缩影。金砖国家经贸合作的持续扩容升级,也为非洲融入全球南方发展格局、实现自主可持续发展积蓄了深层动能。

南非约翰内斯堡大学公共政策与非洲研究中心主任 恩卡韦尼:当区域发展、大陆发展、金砖等多边平台发展同向发力,就能整合人力、资本资源,拓宽贸易空间,凝聚团结力量。

Open Questions

  • 该试点航线的具体贸易额增长数据如何?
  • 未来是否会扩展至更多非洲国家?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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