
民進黨台北市長參選人沈伯洋昔日談毒品政策引發論戰,基層檢察官指出,辦案除追究刑責,也須評估戒癮需求。
民進黨台北市長參選人沈伯洋昔日談毒品政策引發國民黨與蔣萬安質疑。曾承辦毒品案件的檢察官指出,起訴判刑未必能消除毒癮,辦案除追究刑責,也須評估戒癮需求與治療,避免陷入吸毒入獄的惡性循環。
AI-generated summary
沈伯洋昔日談毒品政策的文章引發國民黨與蔣萬安質疑,各界對於減害措施及毒品除罪化方向展開討論。
民進黨台北市長參選人沈伯洋昔日談毒品政策的文章引發論戰,國民黨與台北市長蔣萬安質疑其主張毒品除罪化、在社區供應毒品,沈則稱是在介紹各國減害措施。曾承辦毒品案件的民生犯罪組多位檢察官則指出,起訴、判刑未必能消除毒癮;辦案除追究刑責,也須評估戒癮需求,避免施用者陷入「吸毒、入獄、出獄後再吸毒」的循環。
不願具名的檢察官表示,辦理施用毒品案件,除了確認毒品種類、驗尿結果,也要了解嫌犯的施用歷程、過去治療情形,以及有無穩定工作、家庭支持。被告為何持續施用、戒癮曾在哪個環節中斷,都會影響個案處遇的選擇。
該名檢察官續指,就曾有嫌犯因施用安非他命出現嚴重身體不適,起初是為了他人戒毒,自身卻缺乏意願;直到參加正念課程後,才逐漸釐清施用原因,學習應對毒癮發作時的渴求,並透過封鎖交友軟體、限制隨身現金及尋求身心科協助,降低再次接觸毒品的機會。
對於將毒品施用者視為病人恐助長吸毒的質疑,有檢察官指出,須先區分販賣與施用毒品。販毒案件著重追查供應來源、交易及金流;施用案件除確認犯罪事實,也須評估成癮程度及治療需求。施用第一、二級毒品仍有刑責,將成癮者導入治療,不代表免除其法律責任。
另有檢察官提到,若嫌犯處分結束後回到原本接觸毒品的環境,且未持續治療,仍可能再次施用,因此可依個案及專業評估,透過緩起訴附命戒癮治療等制度,要求接受治療、輔導及追蹤,降低再犯風險;若違反應履行條件且符合撤銷事由,仍可能遭撤銷緩起訴、重新追訴。
至於近期減害政策爭議,有法務部高層認為,反毒成效除了查獲、起訴人數,更須看施用者是否持續接受治療、是否再次涉案。司法介入後,應追蹤個案有無中斷就醫,並協助銜接就業及家庭支持;若完成處遇後仍失業、缺乏支持,又回到原本接觸毒品的環境,就可能再次施用,形成反覆進出司法體系的循環。

President Lai Ching-te today accepted the credentials of the new Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Eswatini to Taiwan, Kunene. Lai Ching-te said that he would continue to promote projects such as the "Taiwan Industrial Innovation Park" and deepen the partnership between the two countries; Kunene emphasized that Eswatini will continue to support Taiwan's meaningful participation in international organizations.

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