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Back女權運動先驅葛洛瑞亞.史坦能逝世 享壽92歲
女權運動先驅葛洛瑞亞.史坦能逝世 享壽92歲
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中央社1 hour agoWorld1 min readChinaView translation

女權運動先驅葛洛瑞亞.史坦能逝世 享壽92歲

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美國女權運動先驅、雜誌「女士」共同創辦人葛洛瑞亞.史坦能於紐約家中安詳辭世,享壽92歲。她一生致力於提倡女權運動,曾參與創立全國女性政治核心小組,並獲得總統自由勳章。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

葛洛瑞亞.史坦能是美國女權運動的標誌性人物,曾共同創辦女權雜誌『女士』,積極推動墮胎合法化與女性政治參與,並在2013年獲得美國總統自由勳章。

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(中央社華盛頓3日綜合外電報導)美國知名記者、作家、演說家及女權運動先驅葛洛瑞亞.史坦能(Gloria Steinem)昨天逝世,享壽92歲。

綜合法新社、路透社報導,葛洛瑞亞基金會(Gloria's Foundation)今天在社群媒體Instagram發布聲明表示:「葛洛瑞亞.史坦能昨天在紐約家中安詳辭世,親友們陪伴在側。」

史坦能1934年3月25日出生於美國俄亥俄州托雷多(Toledo)。作為女權主義雜誌「女士」(Ms.)共同創辦人及顧問編輯的史坦能,自1960年代末期起便積極提倡女權運動,啟發好幾世代的女性。

Ms.雜誌早期曾刊登52名女性的名字,其中包括史坦能本人。她們都曾經墮胎,並呼籲墮胎合法化。這發生在1973年具有里程碑意義的「羅訴韋德案」(Roe v. Wade)之前;該判決裁定美國憲法保障女性墮胎權,但這項權利已於2022年6月24日遭美國聯邦最高法院正式推翻。

史坦能1971年與前美國聯邦眾議員阿布茲(Bella Abzug)、齊澤姆(Shirley Chisholm)以及作家佛里登(Betty Friedan)共同創立全國女性政治核心小組(National Women's Political Caucus)。佛里登1963年出版的「女性的奧祕」(The Feminine Mystique,暫譯)被認為是掀起美國第二波女權主義運動的重要著作。

2013年,時任美國總統歐巴馬(Barack Obama)授予史坦能總統自由勳章(Presidential Medal of Freedom),這是美國最高級別的平民榮譽。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 將有紀念活動或追悼儀式舉辦以紀念史坦能的生平與貢獻

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 她的著作與思想將繼續被引用於女權與社會正義相關的學術與 activism 工作中

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 史坦能的遺產將如何由誰繼承管理?
  • 她的個人檔案與著作未來將存放於何處?
  • 是否會有公開的追悼儀式或紀念活動?

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This article was originally published by 中央社.

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