
台灣雇主協會發布耗時10個月的移工政策滿意度調查,顯示高達94.3%民眾不滿現行政策,並提出改革就業安定費、建立汰惡機制等8大建議。
台灣雇主協會發布移工政策滿意度調查,94.3%受訪民眾表示不滿。調查指出多數人支持建立汰惡機制、失聯移工不得再入境,並提出改革就業安定費等8大建議。
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台灣雇主協會耗時10個月進行台灣民眾對勞動部外籍勞工政策滿意度調查,蒐集2534份有效問卷。
台灣雇主協會今(15)日發布耗時10個月進行的「台灣民眾對勞動部外籍勞工政策滿意度調查」,結果顯示高達94.3%的受訪民眾對現行移工政策不滿意,高達97.6%受訪者同意建立外籍勞工汰惡機制、94.5%同意失聯移工出境後不得再來台工作,86.4%不同意失聯者接受處罰後「就地合法」,雇主協會對勞動部提出改革就業安定費、合法聘僱與留任獎懲並行、建立外國人相關財務負擔與給付透明制度,以及研議外國人事務特別法與跨部會專責統籌機制等8大建議。
台灣雇主協會理事長張姮燕指出,此次的問卷調查研究團隊自今年1月16日至10月11日,歷時近十個月,分兩個階段採自願填答方式,共蒐集 2,534 份有效問卷。結果顯示,89.5%受訪者對勞動部現行移工政策表示不滿意;第二階段受訪者的不滿意比例更達 94.3%,六項施政評價的平均分數均較第一階段低。
各項施政評價中,對就業安定基金處理方式不滿意的比例最高、達89.4%;其次為對移民署查緝非法移工的積極程度不滿意、達88.6%,對查緝移工涉及違法犯罪情事的作法不滿意者占88.2%。另有86.9%受訪者不滿意勞動部長洪申翰的專業表現,85%不滿意家庭類外籍看護制度。
針對失聯移工管理,調查顯示,97.6%受訪者支持建立外籍勞工汰惡機制,94.5%同意失聯移工出境後不得再來台工作,另有93.3%支持對守約、表現良好的移工建立獎勵與留任機制。相較之下,86.4%不同意失聯移工接受處罰後即可轉為合法,僅6.9%表示同意。
在移工聘僱成本方面,80.4%受訪者贊成就業安定費應由移工支付而非雇主負擔,85.5%同意以商業醫療保險取代健保處理移工醫療支出,79.1%不同意外籍移工與本國勞工相同加入勞保,另有75.5%不同意要求家庭雇主替不適用《勞動基準法》的家庭看護工投保勞保。
今日到場的漁業代表,包括長來號船東盧廷宇及全日新 66 號船東花進財,均表達對「移工零付費、雇主全支付」政策方向的不滿與憂慮,擔心未來外籍船員招募成本大幅增加將加快台灣「滅漁」的速度,他們提醒政府,若未能評估漁業經營環境、船主負擔能力及不同來源國的招募費用,就貿然推動成本轉嫁,恐進一步衝擊漁業生計與經營意願。
雇主協會理事長張姮燕指出,台灣當然需要外國勞動力,但引進不能沒有源頭管理、違約不能沒有後果,政府更不能只看移工權益,卻讓守法的家庭、企業和漁船老闆承擔所有成本。守約移工應該得到肯定,違法違約也必須有公平、明確而依法執行的處理程序;台灣雇主要的不是差別對待,而是不能讓制度盡往移工權益傾斜,影響到國人的生存與生計,外國勞動力政策應以台灣的勞動需求、國民工作權及社會安定為優先。
雇主協會於會中提出八大改革建議,包括改革就業安定費,公開基金收支並優先減免重症家庭;確保失能家庭照護不中斷,建立名額快速釋放及過渡替代;公平招募及零付費改革,須依產業與家庭分流評估成本;建立外國人相關財務負擔與給付透明制度、建立守約移工留任獎勵與重大違規退場機制、公開失聯移工查獲及遣返等管理統計,以及研議《外國人事務特別法》與跨部會專責統籌機制,整合移工引進、就業、居留、查緝、保險及雇主救濟等事務。

A survey released by the Employers Association found that 94.3% of the respondents were dissatisfied with the migrant worker policy and put forward eight major reform demands. The Ministry of Labor responded that it would strengthen inter-ministerial cooperation and expand public care resources to reduce care interruptions, and emphasized that it would strengthen investigation and law enforcement against illegal intermediaries and missing migrant workers.

On the 15th, the Ministry of Education's "Golden Autumn Sailing" Southwest Region Special Job Fair for 2027 College Graduates and the Chongqing University Autumn Dual Selection Event were held at Chongqing University, attracting the participation of more than 830 units and releasing more than 60,000 positions.

On the 15th, an industrial safety accident involving excessive carbon monoxide concentration occurred in the cabin of the floating platform of Meng'ao Port, Dongju Island, Lianjiang County. Three workers inhaled harmful gases and fell into coma during construction. They were all pronounced dead after rescue. County Magistrate Wang Zhongming has instructed to fully assist the family members, and the labor inspection and judicial units are conducting in-depth investigations to clarify the reasons.

The General Accounting Office announced that the average monthly recurring salary of all employees in the industrial and service industries from January to August was 49,110 yuan, an annual increase of 2.94%. The real annual salary increase of 1.08% was the second highest in the same period in the past six years, and the total salary hit a new high in the same period in 16 years.

The proportion of foreign clerks in Japanese convenience stores and drug stores has increased significantly, and the number of foreign employees in the three major supermarkets has exceeded 80,000. Due to the complex business and the aging population and low birthrate, young Japanese are deterred, and job vacancies are gradually being filled by international students and foreign migrant workers. This trend has attracted attention and discussion from all walks of life.

An industrial safety accident occurred at Meng'ao Port on Dongju Island in Matsu on the 15th. Three Taiwanese maritime engineering workers involved in cross-sea construction were trapped in suspected carbon monoxide poisoning while working in the cabin of a floating platform. When rescued by police and firefighters, they had no breathing and heartbeat. They were pronounced dead after being sent to the hospital.