中国企业改革与发展研究会发布《全球能源转型报告(2026)》,显示中国已构建全球最大可再生能源体系。2025年中国碳排放量下降0.5%,煤电占比首次降至50%以下,且中国在风电与光伏设备供应领域占据全球主导地位。
AI-generated summary
全球能源转型正处于从化石能源向可再生能源过渡的关键阶段,碳排放控制成为各国核心议题。
今天(7日),中国企业改革与发展研究会发布了《全球能源转型报告(2026)》,数据显示,我国已构建起全球最大、发展最快的可再生能源体系。
报告指出,目前,化石能源活动仍是全球碳排放的最大来源。2025年,全球与能源相关的二氧化碳排放总量同比增长0.4%,达384亿吨,是2021年以来最低增幅。其中,中国碳排放量下降0.5%,美国碳排放量增长2.4%,成为全球碳排放增长的最大来源。
中国企业改革与发展研究会会长彭华岗介绍,今年上半年,中国煤电发电量占比降至49.7%,首次低于50%,煤电正从主力电源转为兜底保障和系统调节电源。
截至去年底,全球可再生能源装机容量同比增长15.5%,达5149吉瓦;可再生能源发电量占比33.8%,百年来首次超过煤电33.0%。
预计2026年我国能源投资总额达9400亿美元,居全球第一。我国可再生能源技术仍占据全球主导地位,向全球提供了70%的风电设备、80%的光伏组件设备,推动全球风电和光伏发电成本分别下降超60%和80%。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
2026年中国能源投资总额将达到9400亿美元
Likely · Within months

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