目标到2030年建成多层次农业保险体系,提升保障水平
中国财政部等四部门11日发布实施方案,提出到2030年基本建成多层次农业保险体系。方案明确了保险深度、密度及三大粮食作物覆盖率等量化目标,旨在实现产业保障与农民增收的多赢格局,并完善大灾风险分散机制。
AI-generated summary
中国政府为应对农业风险,通过多部门协作推动农业保险体系的完善与高质量发展。
中新社北京9月11日电 (记者 赵建华)中国财政部、农业农村部、国家金融监管总局、国家林草局(下称四部门)11日公布《关于加快农业保险高质量发展的实施方案》。方案提出,到2030年,基本建成与农户风险保障需求相契合、与现代农业发展相适应、中央与地方分工负责的多层次农业保险体系,总体达到国际先进水平,实现补贴有效率、产业有保障、农民得实惠、机构可持续的多赢格局,政策更加普惠,发展更加均衡。
方案还提出,到2030年,农业保险深度(保费/第一产业增加值)达到1.9%,农业保险密度(保费/第一产业就业人数)达到每人1200元人民币,农业保险科技投入强度(农业保险机构科技创新投入/保费)达到1%。稻谷、小麦、玉米三大粮食作物农业保险覆盖率稳定在90%左右,提升特色农业保险对特色农业产业的保障水平,更好发挥富农强农作用。农业保险综合费用率不高于20%。
四部门希望健全多层次农业保险体系,增强种植业农产品风险保障,促进养殖业保险规范发展,推动林草保险提质增效,支持地方特色发展,完善产品供给体系,推广“农业保险+”模式,逐步拓宽服务领域。坚持中央与地方共同推动、各部门分工负责,构建复合、多元、多层次的农业保险体系,加强主粮、棉花、油料、糖料、橡胶等大宗农产品风险保障。
四部门还希望,健全农业保险大灾风险分散机制,完善大灾风险准备金管理,大力发展农业再保险。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
到2030年农业保险深度达到1.9%
Likely · Within years
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