
針對桃園市政府推動「可負擔住宅」,內政部國土署表示不反對,但點出產權信託恐衍生買賣糾紛,建議全盤思考。
桃園市推動首批「可負擔住宅」,內政部國土署表示不反對,但指出因產權與土地將信託給第三方,民眾未完全取得產權,恐衍生如過往地上權住宅之買賣糾紛與爭議,呼籲桃園市府全盤思考與建置因應措施。
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桃園市政府自行推動「可負擔住宅」政策,首批預計釋出107戶,並向中央喊話盡速通過自治條例。
桃園市「可負擔住宅」首批預計釋出107戶。
針對桃園市政府自行推動的「可負擔住宅」政策,內政部國土署表示,並不反對,但點出可負擔住宅是民眾出資承購,但房屋產權以及土地是要信託給第三方,也就是購買民眾沒有完全取得產權,而過去地上權住宅、使用權住宅曾衍生出買賣糾紛以及爭議,因此,希望桃園市政府能夠全盤思考。
針對桃園市政府公開喊話希望中央能夠盡速通過「桃園市可負擔住宅興辦管理自治條例」,國土署則回應,該住宅政策是屬於出售型住宅,並非社會住宅,也與國家現行住宅政策「只租不賣」方向有所差異,但考量各縣市區域發展與居住需求差異,並不反對該項政策。
但國土署進一步提醒,該政策是出售型住宅,民眾出錢買下,但房屋產權跟土地要信託給第三方,其實就是買家沒有完全取得產權,而過往已有地上權住宅、使用權住宅所衍生的買賣糾紛與爭議,希望桃園市政府能從民眾權益守護角度進行全盤思考及建置因應措施。
馨傳不動產智庫執行長何世昌指出,「可負擔住宅」立意良善,也為台灣住宅扶助提供一個新的思考方向,但該政策若提供平台讓民眾尋求轉售,官方難以掌握買賣雙方交易金流與價格,無法遏止轉手價格不得超過購入價格的規定,應該由桃園市府統一收回後再釋出較無違規疑慮。
高力國際不動產業主代表服務部董事黃舒衛指出,從最保守穩定的法律基礎來看,所有權在法律與經濟學上本質就是一束「權利束(Bundle of Rights)」,內含使用、收益、處分、排他與設定權利。然而,若可負擔住宅僅限自住而無收益權,且所有權受制於信託契約與受託人,導致民眾缺乏自由處分與設定權利的空間,只剩高度侷限的使用權與特定移轉對象限制,甚至需仰賴專案抵押貸款協助,這將難以符合資源最有效流動的市場經濟原則。
若跳脫純粹的市場經濟原則來看,該政策後續仍面臨多重公平性考驗:包括如何維持如社會住宅般相對穩定的供給量與管理品質,以及在未來面臨建物老舊重建時,原住戶能否重新掌握新的所有權等,都是主管機關必須全盤深思的挑戰。

There is very little developable land around Taipei Main Station. Savills was entrusted with the bidding of a section of Chongqing South Road in Taipei City's Zhongzheng District. It covers an area of 106.78 square meters and has 320.11 square meters of above-ground buildings. It belongs to the fourth type of commercial district. The bid opening date is November 16. In recent years, the CNR business district has promoted development through the reconstruction of dilapidated old buildings. In the past three years, five cases of dilapidated old buildings have been approved. The hot transaction areas are concentrated on Nanyang Street, Xinyang Street and Boai Road. The recent transaction amount of a single Toitian transaction reached 800 million yuan. The asset company also purchased 7 Tootian buildings for reconstruction, with a total amount of 1.19 billion yuan. Driven by the Western District Gateway Plan, Taipei Double Star Building C1, Haiyue International and other landmark projects will be completed in 2027, which is expected to increase the momentum of the business district and drive the continued advancement of surrounding urban renewal and dilapidated reconstruction.

The pre-sale project "Wen Xin Mu Mu" in Section 2, Datong Road, Xizhi District, New Taipei City, was sold for 900,000 yuan per square meter, with a total price of 32.97 million yuan, setting a record high in Xizhi housing prices. Experts analyzed that the main reasons include brand builders, transportation advantages near Xike Station and rare large base scale.

The Taoyuan MRT Green Line is about to open to traffic, driving the housing market in the Art and Cultural District to heat up. New projects such as Lianhong City Art and Senjing M1 are hot sellers, selling for 650,000 to 700,000 yuan per square meter; old projects such as Yamato Royal Garden have outstanding performance. Housing prices in the area are stable at the prefix 6, and the main buyers are local Taoyuan property buyers.

In the first quarter of this year, the number of real estate agents nationwide excluding agency sales was 5,021, a net decrease of 167 compared with the same period last year, and an annual decrease of approximately 3.2%. The situation is most obvious in Taichung City, where the number of agents dropped to 1,128, a year-on-year decrease of 6.6%, the highest among the seven cities. Experts point out that the proportion of short-term transactions in Taichung's real estate market was relatively high in the past. After the market cooled down, intermediaries faced pressure to survive, and some had no choice but to close their operations.

Taipei City’s Zhongzheng District saw a significant increase in the number of projects launched in the second half of this year, covering areas such as Chongqing South Road, Huaining Street and Renai Road. Indicative new projects such as "Runtai Jingying Hui" and "Xinrun Jiarun MANHATTAN" have entered the market one after another. The product lines range from suites and small houses to large-square-meter luxury homes, making it a hot spot for project promotion in Beijing City.

The average unit price of the six MRT intersection stations in Taipei City exceeds one million yuan. The highest price per square meter is 1.281 million yuan at Dongmen Station. The transaction volume at Guting Station is the most active. Experts remind that when buying a house, you need to comprehensively consider your own conditions.