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Georg Nagel is a scientist emeritus at the University of Würzburg and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his pioneering work in the field of optogenetics. Optogenetics is a technique that uses light to control cells in living tissue.
Georg Nagel accepted the news of this year's Nobel Prize in Medicine on a terrace in Italy. «I'm sitting here on the terrace in the sun, surrounded by olive and lemon trees and it's very beautiful. I can't complain," said the scientist from the University of Würzburg in an interview with the Nobel Prize Outreach organization when asked where he received the news and where he is currently.
Since he retired, the 73-year-old usually spends the cold months in his wife's home region, which comes from Naples. He is currently in the mountains between Naples and Rome. On average, it is ten degrees warmer there than in his home town of Würzburg. In addition, there is no fog and no gray weather.
Nagel: Still too early for an award
Nagel said he was very surprised to receive the coveted prize. "I didn't expect that, really..." He always told his friends who were looking forward to Stockholm before the Nobel Prize in Medicine was announced: "Stay cool. As far as I know, there is only one patient who has benefited from optogenetics so far.”
Optogenetics is not comparable to malaria drugs or checkpoint inhibitors, which are used to combat tumor cells and from which many patients benefit, Nagel added. He thought it was too early to get this prize for medicine.
On Monday, Nagel, together with the American researcher Karl Deisseroth (54) and the German researcher Peter Hegemann (71) from the Humboldt University in Berlin, were awarded this year's Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discoveries in the field of optogenetics.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
In the coming years, optogenetics will be increasingly used in clinical studies for neurological and psychiatric diseases.
Likely · Within years
Peter Hegemann from the Humboldt University in Berlin initially ignored a request for a callback from the Nobel Committee before realizing that it was to announce his Nobel Prize in Medicine. The call came shortly before 11:00 a.m., a few minutes before the official announcement. Hegemann received the prize for his work in optogenetics, which is worth twelve million Swedish crowns (around $1.2 million).
This year's Nobel Prize in Medicine will be awarded to three scientists, including German Max Planck researchers Peter Hegemann from the Humboldt University of Berlin and Peter Nagel from the University of Würzburg, for their groundbreaking work on the study of the brain and its electrical impulses.
The skeleton of the rare dinosaur Nanotyrannus "Jodi" is scheduled to be auctioned by Sotheby's in New York on October 27th. The price is estimated at between six and nine million US dollars. It is one of only three known skeletons of this species. Critics warn that such auctions make scientific access difficult.

The biophysicists Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel as well as the US researcher Karl Deisseroth were awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine. They developed optogenetics, a method for controlling body functions using light.
Science Senator Ina Czyborra congratulates Berlin researcher Peter Hegemann on the Nobel Prize in Medicine. He is being honored together with Georg Nagel and Karl Deisseroth for his groundbreaking discoveries in the field of optogenetics.
US researcher Karl Deisseroth was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his work on light-controlled ion channels and optogenetics. He received the news shortly after midnight and plans to celebrate the success with his lab and students.